σύζυγος

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Greek

Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek σύζυγος (súzugos, mate, yoked together), from συ(ν) (su(n), together) +‎ ζυγός (zugós, yoke, pair), from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (to join, tie together). Cognate with English syzygy, itself a borrowing from the related συζυγία (suzugía, union, junction).

Noun

σύζυγος (sýzygosm or f (plural σύζυγοι)

  1. yokefellow (close companion, co-worker, or mate)
  2. spouse (husband or wife)
  3. (in the plural) couple (husband and wife)

Declension

singular plural
nominative σύζυγος (sýzygos) σύζυγοι (sýzygoi)
genitive συζύγου (syzýgou) συζύγων (syzýgon)
accusative σύζυγο (sýzygo) συζύγους (syzýgous)
vocative σύζυγε (sýzyge) σύζυγοι (sýzygoi)

Coordinate terms