анча
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Анча.
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
Uncertain:
- Probably from a compound of ань (ań, “female”) and a word related to Udmurt чайы (ćajy, “mink”).
- Alternatively, related to Tundra Nenets анзь (anzʹ°, “smelly”), due to a taboo. In this case, a doublet of азь (aź, “barm”).
Pronunciation
Noun
анча • (anća)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | анча (anća) | анчаяс (anćajas) | |
| accusative | I 1 | анча (anća) | анчаяс (anćajas) |
| II 1 | анчаӧс (anćaös) | анчаясӧс (anćajasös) | |
| instrumental | анчаӧн (anćaön) | анчаясӧн (anćajasön) | |
| comitative | анчакӧд (anćaköd) | анчаяскӧд (anćajasköd) | |
| caritive | анчатӧг (anćatög) | анчаястӧг (anćajastög) | |
| consecutive | анчала (anćala) | анчаясла (anćajasla) | |
| genitive | анчалӧн (anćalön) | анчаяслӧн (anćajaslön) | |
| ablative | анчалысь (anćalyś) | анчаяслысь (anćajaslyś) | |
| dative | анчалы (anćaly) | анчаяслы (anćajasly) | |
| inessive | анчаын (anćayn) | анчаясын (anćajasyn) | |
| elative | анчаысь (anćayś) | анчаясысь (anćajasyś) | |
| illative | анчаӧ (anćaö) | анчаясӧ (anćajasö) | |
| egressive | анчасянь (anćaśań) | анчаяссянь (anćajasśań) | |
| approximative | анчалань (anćalań) | анчаяслань (anćajaslań) | |
| terminative | анчаӧдз (anćaödź) | анчаясӧдз (anćajasödź) | |
| prolative | I | анчаӧд (anćaöd) | анчаясӧд (anćajasöd) |
| II | анчаті (anćati) | анчаясті (anćajasti) | |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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Synonyms
- (dialectal) чуш (ćuš)
References
- Anu-Reet Hauzenberg (1972) Названия животных в коми языке , Tallinn: Estonian Academy of Sciences, page 49
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь , →ISBN, page 24