астрог

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Belarusian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian острогъ (ostroh). Compare Polish ostróg and Russian остро́г (ostróg).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Rhymes: -ox
  • Hyphenation: ас‧трог

Noun

астро́г (astróhm inan (genitive астро́га, nominative plural астро́гі, genitive plural астро́гаў)

  1. (dated) jail, prison
    Synonyms: турма́ (turmá), цямні́ца (cjamníca)
    • 2005 December 9, Славамір Адамовіч, “Забытая радня”, in Naša Niva, archived from the original on 7 April 2025:
      Дарэчы, мая трэцяя кватэра знаходзіцца ў цэнтры гораду, мэтраў за 300 ад турмы. Пазнаць астрог можна па калючай агароджы, сам жа двухпавярховы цагляны будынак падобны, хутчэй, на дыхтоўную школку ці дом адпачынку.
      Darečy, maja trecjaja kvatera znaxódzicca ŭ centry hóradu, metraŭ za 300 ad turmy. Paznacʹ astróh móžna pa kaljučaj aharódžy, sam ža dvuxpavjarxóvy cahljany budynak padóbny, xutčej, na dyxtóŭnuju škólku ci dom adpačynku.
      By the way, my third apartment is located in the city center, about 300 meters from the prison. It's possible to recognize the prison by its barbed wire fence, though the two-story brick building itself resembles more of a well-built school or a holiday home.
  2. (historical) ostrog, stockaded town

Declension

References

  1. ^ Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “острогъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), numbers 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 439
  2. ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “астрог”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka

Further reading

  • астрог”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
  • астрог” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org