башка

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See also: башҡа

Kyrgyz

Etymology

Compare to Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka, etc.

Adjective

башка (başka) (comparative , superlative , Arabic spelling باشقا)

  1. other
    Synonym: өзгө (özgö)

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باشقه (Turkish başka).

Pronunciation

Adjective

башка (baška) (not comparable)

  1. separate

Adverb

башка (baška) (not comparable)

  1. separately
  2. that's another matter

Russian

Etymology

From a Turkic language, probably a borrowing of a dative singular form attested in Kipchak languages; compare Tatar баш (baş, head), Bashkir башҡа (başqa, literally head.SG.DAT).

Initial (in 17th century) meaning 'head of a large fish' implies an origin related to fish trade in South Russia (e.g. on Volga and Don).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

башка́ (baškáf inan (genitive башки́, nominative plural башки́, genitive plural башо́к)

  1. (colloquial, derogatory) pate, noggin, bonce (slang word for head, part of the body)
    Поду́май свое́й башко́й о после́дствиях!
    Podúmaj svojéj baškój o poslédstvijax!
    Use your noggin, think of the consequences!

Declension

Descendants

  • Polish: baśka

See also

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “башка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Southern Altai

Etymology

Compare to Kyrgyz башка (başka), Kazakh басқа (basqa), Uzbek boshqa, Turkish başka, etc.

Adjective

башка (baška)

  1. other
    Synonym: ӧскӧ (öskö)