воны

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Komi-Permyak

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *wäke-. Cognates include Udmurt вуыны (vuyny) and Komi-Zyrian воны (vony).

Verb

воны • (vony)

  1. arrive

Komi-Zyrian

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *wäke-. Cognates include Udmurt вуыны (vuyny) and Komi-Permyak воны (vony).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋonɯ/,
  • Hyphenation: во‧ны

Verb

воны • (vony)

  1. (intransitive) to arrive
  2. (intransitive) to sprout
  3. (intransitive) to be due
  4. (military, intransitive, + prolative) to be promoted to

Conjugation

Conjugation of воны
Present tense Future tense
positive negative positive negative
1st singular воа (voa) ог во (og vo) воа (voa) ог во (og vo)
2nd singular воан (voan) он во (on vo) воан (voan) он во (on vo)
3rd singular воӧ (voö) оз во (oz vo) воас (voas) оз во (oz vo)
1st plural воам (voam) ог воӧй (og voöj) воам (voam) ог воӧй (og voöj)
2nd plural воанныд (voannyd)
воад (voad) 		он воӧй (on voöj) воанныд (voannyd)
воад (voad) 		он воӧй (on voöj)
3rd plural воӧны (voöny) оз воӧй (oz voöj) воасны (voasny) оз воӧй (oz voöj)
Direct past tense Reported past tense
positive negative positive negative
1st singular вои (voi) эг во (eg vo)
2nd singular воин (voin) эн во (en vo) воӧмыд (voömyd) абу воӧмыд (abu voömyd)
3rd singular воис (vois) эз во (ez vo) воӧма (voöma) абу воӧма (abu voöma)
1st plural воим (voim) эг воӧй (eg voöj)
2nd plural воинныд (voinnyd)
воид (void) 		эн воӧй (en voöj) воӧмныд (voömnyd) абу воӧмныд (abu voömnyd)
3rd plural воисны (voisny) эз воӧй (ez voöj) воӧмаӧсь (voömaöś) абу воӧмаӧсь (abu voömaöś)
Imperative
positive negative
2nd singular во (vo) эн во (en vo) Infinitive воны (vony)
2nd plural воӧй (voöj) эн воӧй (en voöj) Present participle воысь (voyś)
*) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form.
**) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form.
***) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in -ӧ.
****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а. 		Imperfect participle воан (voan)
Perfect participle воӧм (voöm)
Caritive participle вотӧм (votöm)
Nominal inflection of воны
Impersonal First person Second person Third person
Nominative воны (vony) воным (vonym) воныд (vonyd) воныс (vonys)
Accusative вонытӧ (vonytö) вонысӧ (vonysö)

Derived terms

References

  • L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 109

Russian

Pronunciation

Noun

во́ны • (vóny) f inan or f inan pl

  1. inflection of во́на (vóna):
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative plural
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