йӱд

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Eastern Mari

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jyt/
  • Rhymes: -yt
  • Hyphenation: йӱд

Noun

йӱд (jüd)

  1. night
  2. darkness, gloom
    Ванян илышыштыже кызыт йӱд веле озалан
    Vańan ilyšyštyže kyzyt jüd veĺe ozalan
    there's nothing but gloom in Vanya's life right now

Declension

Declension of йӱд
singular plural
nominative йӱд (jüd) йӱд-влак (jüd-vlak)
accusative йӱдым (jüdym) йӱд-влакым (jüd-vlakym)
genitive йӱдын (jüdyn) йӱд-влакын (jüd-vlakyn)
dative йӱдлан (jüdlan) йӱд-влаклан (jüd-vlaklan)
comitative йӱдге (jüdge) йӱд-влакге (jüd-vlakge)
comparative йӱдла (jüdla) йӱд-влакла (jüd-vlakla)
inessive йӱдыштӧ (jüdyštö) йӱд-влакыште (jüd-vlakyšte)
illative (short) йӱдыш (jüdyš) йӱд-влакыш (jüd-vlakyš)
illative (long) йӱдышкӧ (jüdyškö) йӱд-влакышке (jüd-vlakyške)
lative йӱдеш (jüdeš) йӱд-влакеш (jüd-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of йӱд
singular plural
1st person йӱдем (jüdem) йӱдна (jüdna)
2nd person йӱдет (jüdet) йӱдда (jüdda)
3rd person йӱдшӧ (jüdšö) йӱдышт (jüdyšt)

Derived terms

adverbs
nouns
proper nouns

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “йӱд”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna