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Ukrainian

Etymology

From ка́ра (kára) +‎ -ний (-nyj). Compare Polish karny.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

ка́рний (kárnyj)

  1. (law) criminal
    Synonym: криміна́льний (kryminálʹnyj)
  2. (law) penal (of or relating to punishment for crimes)
  3. (rare) synonym of кара́льний (karálʹnyj, punitive)

Declension

Declension of ка́рний (hard)
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine
nominative ка́рний
kárnyj
ка́рне
kárne
ка́рна
kárna
ка́рні
kárni
genitive ка́рного
kárnoho
ка́рної
kárnoji
ка́рних
kárnyx
dative ка́рному
kárnomu
ка́рній
kárnij
ка́рним
kárnym
accusative animate ка́рного
kárnoho
ка́рне
kárne
ка́рну
kárnu
ка́рних
kárnyx
inanimate ка́рний
kárnyj
ка́рні
kárni
instrumental ка́рним
kárnym
ка́рною
kárnoju
ка́рними
kárnymy
locative ка́рному, ка́рнім
kárnomu, kárnim
ка́рній
kárnij
ка́рних
kárnyx
vocative ка́рний
kárnyj
ка́рне
kárne
ка́рна
kárna
ка́рні
kárni

See also

Further reading