кафтан

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Bulgarian

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кафтан

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفتان (kaftan), from Classical Persian خفتان (xaftān).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

кафта́н • (kaftán) m

  1. (historical) kaftan (tunic, historically worn by the upper class in Middle Eastern societies)

Declension

Declension of кафта́н
singular plural
indefinite кафта́н
kaftán 		кафта́ни
kaftáni
definite
(subject form) 		кафта́нът
kaftánǎt 		кафта́ните
kaftánite
definite
(object form) 		кафта́на
kaftána
count form — кафта́на
kaftána

Coordinate terms

  • ту́ника (túnika, “tunic”) (worn in the Roman Empire)
  • ро́ба (róba, “robe”) (worn by Western European upper class)

References

  • “кафтан”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “кафтан”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفتان (kaftan).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: каф‧тан

Noun

ка́фтан • (káftan) m (plural ка́фтани)

  1. kaftan

Declension

Declension of кафтан
singular plural
indefinite кафтан кафтани
definite unspecified кафтанот кафтаните
definite proximal кафтанов кафтаниве
definite distal кафтанон кафтанине
vocative кафтану, кафтане кафтани
count form — кафтана

References

  • “кафтан” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفتان (kaftan).

Pronunciation

Noun

кафта́н • (kaftán) m inan (genitive кафта́на, nominative plural кафта́ны, genitive plural кафта́нов)

  1. kaftan

Declension

Declension of кафта́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative кафта́н
kaftán 		кафта́ны
kaftány
genitive кафта́на
kaftána 		кафта́нов
kaftánov
dative кафта́ну
kaftánu 		кафта́нам
kaftánam
accusative кафта́н
kaftán 		кафта́ны
kaftány
instrumental кафта́ном
kaftánom 		кафта́нами
kaftánami
prepositional кафта́не
kaftáne 		кафта́нах
kaftánax

Descendants

  • → Ingrian: kaftana

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفتان (kaftan).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kǎftan/
  • Hyphenation: каф‧тан

Noun

ка̀фтан m (Latin spelling kàftan)

  1. kaftan

Declension

Declension of кафтан
singular plural
nominative кафтан кафтани
genitive кафтана кафтана
dative кафтану кафтанима
accusative кафтан кафтане
vocative кафтане кафтани
locative кафтану кафтанима
instrumental кафтаном кафтанима
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