пистолет
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пистолет
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from French pistolet. Morphologically equivalent to the diminutive of obsolete писто́л (pistól) + -ет (-et).
Pronunciation
Noun
пистоле́т • (pistolét) m (relational adjective пистоле́тен)
Declension
Declension of пистоле́т
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пистоле́т pistolét |
пистоле́ти pistoléti |
| definite (subject form) |
пистоле́тът pistolétǎt |
пистоле́тите pistolétite |
| definite (object form) |
пистоле́та pistoléta | |
| count form | — | пистоле́та pistoléta |
References
- “пистолет”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “пистолет”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Alternative forms
- пистоле́тъ (pistolét) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Borrowed from French pistolet. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-. Compare пища́ль (piščálʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
пистоле́т • (pistolét) m inan (genitive пистоле́та, nominative plural пистоле́ты, genitive plural пистоле́тов, relational adjective пистоле́тный, diminutive пистоле́тик)
- pistol, handgun
- 2007, Дельфин [Dolphin] (lyrics and music), “Нечестно [Nečestno]”, in Юность:
- И ничего́ бо́льше нет.
Жа́лость к себе́ смешна́.
В рот пистоле́т.
Чёрная тишина́.- I ničevó bólʹše net.
Žálostʹ k sebé smešná.
V rot pistolét.
Čórnaja tišiná. - (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- I ničevó bólʹše net.
- spraying pistol, sprayer
Declension
Declension of пистоле́т (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пистоле́т pistolét |
пистоле́ты pistoléty |
| genitive | пистоле́та pistoléta |
пистоле́тов pistolétov |
| dative | пистоле́ту pistolétu |
пистоле́там pistolétam |
| accusative | пистоле́т pistolét |
пистоле́ты pistoléty |
| instrumental | пистоле́том pistolétom |
пистоле́тами pistolétami |
| prepositional | пистоле́те pistoléte |
пистоле́тах pistolétax |
Derived terms
- пистоле́т-пулемёт То́мпсона (pistolét-pulemjót Tómpsona)
- пистоле́тик (pistolétik)
- пистоле́тный (pistolétnyj)
Descendants
- → Georgian: პისტოლეტი (ṗisṭoleṭi)
- → Ingrian: pistoletti