сизый

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic сизъ (sizŭ), from Proto-Slavic *sizъ. Possibly cognate to си́вый (sívyj).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

си́зый (sízyj) (comparative (по)сизе́е or (по)сизе́й)

  1. dove-coloured/colored, warm grey, bluish
    си́зый го́лубьsízyj gólubʹrock dove (IOC preferred term), rock pigeon
    си́зый тума́нsízyj tumánblue-grey mist
    • 1862, Иван Тургенев, “Глава 1”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:
      То́лстый си́зый го́лубь прилете́л на доро́гу и поспе́шно отпра́вился пить в лу́жицу во́зле коло́дца.
      Tólstyj sízyj gólubʹ priletél na dorógu i pospéšno otprávilsja pitʹ v lúžicu vózle kolódca.
      A plump blue pigeon flew on to the road and hurriedly started to drink water from a puddle near the well.
    • 1975, Братья Стругацкие, “Книга первая. Часть первая. Мусорщик”, in Град обреченный; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., The Doomed City, Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2016:
      Грузови́к впереди́ вы́бросил клуб си́зого ды́ма и прое́хал вперё́д ме́тров на пятна́дцать.
      Gruzovík vperedí výbrosil klub sízovo dýma i projéxal vperjód métrov na pjatnádcatʹ.
      The truck in front of them belched out a cloud of blue smoke and moved forward about fifteen meters.

Declension

Derived terms