средний

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word средний. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word средний, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say средний in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word средний you have here. The definition of the word средний will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofсредний, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic срѣдьнъ (srědĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *serdьnъ. Doublet of сере́дний (serédnij), the inherited East Slavic form. By surface analysis, среда́ (sredá) +‎ -ний (-nij).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

сре́дний • (srédnij) (diminutive сре́дненький)

  1. middle
  2. medium
  3. central
  4. average
  5. mean
  6. (grammar) neuter
    сре́дний род ― srédnij rod ― neuter gender

Declension

Declension of сре́дний (unknown short forms)
masculine neuter feminine plural
nominative сре́дний
srédnij 		сре́днее
srédneje 		сре́дняя
srédnjaja 		сре́дние
srédnije
genitive сре́днего
srédnevo 		сре́дней
srédnej 		сре́дних
srédnix
dative сре́днему
srédnemu 		сре́дней
srédnej 		сре́дним
srédnim
accusative animate сре́днего
srédnevo 		сре́днее
srédneje 		сре́днюю
srédnjuju 		сре́дних
srédnix
inanimate сре́дний
srédnij 		сре́дние
srédnije
instrumental сре́дним
srédnim 		сре́дней, сре́днею
srédnej, srédneju 		сре́дними
srédnimi
prepositional сре́днем
srédnem 		сре́дней
srédnej 		сре́дних
srédnix

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “средний”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia