шишка

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Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: шиш‧ка

Etymology 1

шишка

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šišьka. Compare Russian шишка (šiška).

Noun

шишка (šiškaf (plural шишки)

  1. cone (fruit of conifers)
    Synonym: шишарка (šišarka)
Declension
Declension of шишка
singular plural
indefinite шишка (šiška) шишки (šiški)
definite unspecified шишката (šiškata) шишките (šiškite)
definite proximal шишкава (šiškava) шишкиве (šiškive)
definite distal шишкана (šiškana) шишкине (šiškine)
vocative шишко (šiško) шишки (šiški)

Etymology 2

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Compare Serbo-Croatian šiška.

Noun

шишка (šiškaf (plural шишки)

  1. (chiefly in the plural) bangs
    Synonym: кркма (krkma)
Declension
Declension of шишка
singular plural
indefinite шишка (šiška) шишки (šiški)
definite unspecified шишката (šiškata) шишките (šiškite)
definite proximal шишкава (šiškava) шишкиве (šiškive)
definite distal шишкана (šiškana) шишкине (šiškine)
vocative шишко (šiško) шишки (šiški)

Further reading

  • шишка” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)

Old Ruthenian

ши́шки ꙗло́вые

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic ши́шька (šíšĭka), from Proto-Slavic *šišьka. Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kes-.[1] Cognate with Russian ши́шка (šíška).

Noun

шишка (šiškaf inan (related adjective ши́шечный)

  1. cone, strobilus (fruit of conifers)
    шишки кедровыеšiški kedrovyjecedar cones
    шишки ꙗловыеšiški jalovyjefir cones

Descendants

  • Belarusian: шы́шка (šýška)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: ши́шка (šýška)
  • Ukrainian: ши́шка (šýška)

References

  1. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “шишка”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 422

Further reading

  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*шишка”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 559
  • Bulyka, A. M., editor (2017), “шишка, шышка”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 37 (чорное – ящыкъ), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 118

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic шишька (šišĭka), from Proto-Slavic *šišьka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ши́шка (šíškaf inan or m anim or f anim (genitive ши́шки, nominative plural ши́шки, genitive plural ши́шек)

  1. cone, strobilus (fruit of conifers)
  2. bump, bunion
  3. (slang, masculine or feminine, animate) boss
  4. (archaic) medlar tree (Mespilus gen. et spp.; also plurale tantum ши́шки (šíški) and ши́шковое дерево (šíškovoje derevo), and more often чи́шка (číška), чи́шки (číški), чи́шковое дерево (číškovoje derevo))
    Synonym: мушмула́ (mušmulá)

Declension

Synonyms

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шишка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress