юж

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See also: уж

Eastern Mari

Etymology

From Proto-Mari, from Proto-Uralic *jase.

Pronunciation

Noun

юж • (juž)

  1. air
    мыланем юж ок сите
    mylańem juž ok site
    I don't have enough air
  2. air, atmosphere
    южышто карме чоҥештылеш
    južyšto karme čoŋeštyĺeš
    a fly is flying around in the air
  3. (figuratively) scent, smell
    мланде юж
    mlande juž
    smell of earth

Declension

Declension of юж
singular plural
nominative юж (juž) юж-влак (juž-vlak)
accusative южым (južym) юж-влакым (juž-vlakym)
genitive южын (južyn) юж-влакын (juž-vlakyn)
dative южлан (južlan) юж-влаклан (juž-vlaklan)
comitative южге (južge) юж-влакге (juž-vlakge)
comparative южла (južla) юж-влакла (juž-vlakla)
inessive южышто (južyšto) юж-влакыште (juž-vlakyšte)
illative (short) южыш (južyš) юж-влакыш (juž-vlakyš)
illative (long) южышко (južyško) юж-влакышке (juž-vlakyške)
lative южеш (južeš) юж-влакеш (juž-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of юж
singular plural
1st person южем (južem) южна (južna)
2nd person южет (južet) южда (južda)
3rd person южшо (južšo) южышт (južyšt)

References

  • V. M. Vasiljev, Z. V. Uchaev (2003) “юж”, in Марийско-Русский словарь, Yoshkar-Ola, →ISBN
  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “юж”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
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