տզրուկ
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Armenian
Etymology
From Old Armenian տզրուկ (tzruk); see it for more.
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /təzˈɾuk/,
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /dəzˈɾuɡ/,
- Hyphenation: տըզ‧րուկ
Noun
տզրուկ • (tzruk)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | տզրուկ (tzruk) | տզրուկներ (tzrukner) | ||
| dative | տզրուկի (tzruki) | տզրուկների (tzrukneri) | ||
| ablative | տզրուկից (tzrukicʻ) | տզրուկներից (tzruknericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | տզրուկով (tzrukov) | տզրուկներով (tzruknerov) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | տզրուկը/տզրուկն (tzrukə/tzrukn) | տզրուկները/տզրուկներն (tzruknerə/tzruknern) | ||
| dative | տզրուկին (tzrukin) | տզրուկներին (tzruknerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | տզրուկս (tzruks) | տզրուկներս (tzrukners) | ||
| dative | տզրուկիս (tzrukis) | տզրուկներիս (tzrukneris) | ||
| ablative | տզրուկիցս (tzrukicʻs) | տզրուկներիցս (tzruknericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | տզրուկովս (tzrukovs) | տզրուկներովս (tzruknerovs) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | տզրուկդ (tzrukd) | տզրուկներդ (tzruknerd) | ||
| dative | տզրուկիդ (tzrukid) | տզրուկներիդ (tzruknerid) | ||
| ablative | տզրուկիցդ (tzrukicʻd) | տզրուկներիցդ (tzruknericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | տզրուկովդ (tzrukovd) | տզրուկներովդ (tzruknerovd) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Middle Iranian *tuzurūk. Compare Persian زروک (zoruk, “leech”), زالو (zâlu, “leech”).
Noun
տզրուկ • (tzruk)
- leech
- դնել տզրուկս ― dnel tzruks ― to apply leeches
- (figuratively) bloodsucker
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | տզրուկ (tzruk) | տզրուկք (tzrukkʻ) |
| genitive | տզրկի (tzrki) | տզրկաց (tzrkacʻ) |
| dative | տզրկի (tzrki) | տզրկաց (tzrkacʻ) |
| accusative | տզրուկ (tzruk) | տզրուկս (tzruks) |
| ablative | տզրկէ (tzrkē) | տզրկաց (tzrkacʻ) |
| instrumental | տզրկաւ (tzrkaw) | տզրկաւք = տզրկօք (tzrkawkʻ = tzrkōkʻ) |
| locative | տզրկի (tzrki) | տզրուկս (tzruks) |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տզրուկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տզրուկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տզրուկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press