גזל

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Hebrew

Etymology

Root
ג־ז־ל (g-z-l)

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

Verb

גָּזַל (gazál) (pa'al construction, Biblical Hebrew pausal form גָּזָל) (archaic)

  1. (transitive) (He/it) stole (something).
    • Tanach, Ezekiel 18:12, with Young's Literal Translation:
      עָנִי וְאֶבְיוֹן הוֹנָה גְּזֵלוֹת גָּזָל
      The afflicted and needy he hath oppressed, Plunder he hath taken violently away
    • c. 200, Mishnah, Bava Kamma chapter 10:
      [] גזלו לסתים את כסותו ונתנו לו כסות אחרת []
      bandits stole his coat and gave him another coat,
  2. (intransitive) (He/it) stole.
    • c. 200, Mishnah, Bava Kamma chapter 10:
      הגוזל ומאכיל את בניו והניח לפניהם פטורים מלשלם
      one who stole and fed it to his children, or left it in front of them, are exempt from making restitution.
  3. (ditransitive) (He/it) stole (something) from (someone).
    • c. 200, Mishnah, Bava Kamma chapter 9:
      הגוזל את חברו שוה פרוטה ונשבע לו []
      If one robbed his friend the value of a perutah and swore to him

Conjugation

Synonyms

Anagrams