נאץ

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Hebrew

Root
נ־א־ץ (n-ʾ-ts)
1 term

Pronunciation

Noun

נַאַץ (ná'atsm (no plural forms, singular construct נַאַץ־)

  1. (Medieval Hebrew, poetic, rare) contempt or blasphemy
    • c. 500 CE, Yanai, liturgy for Yom Kippur; edited and published in מנחם זולאי [Menahem Zulay], editor, פיוטי יניי [Piyuté Yanái, Piyutim of Yanai]‎, Berlin: Shocken, 1938, page 324 (שכד):
      תְּנַקֶּה נַאַץ נִיבּוּלֵינוּ / תִּימְחֶה מוֹקְשֵׁי מַעֲשֵׂינוּ
      tenaké ná'ats nibulénu / timkhé mokshé ma'asénu
      You will purify the blasphemy of our filth,
      Wipe out the obstacles of our deeds.

Verb

נָאַץ (nāʾaṣ, na'áts) (pa'al construction) (chiefly Biblical Hebrew)

  1. (transitive) to spurn, despise
    • Tanach, Proverbs 5:12, with translation of the New International Version:
      וְאָמַרְתָּ אֵיךְ שָׂנֵאתִי מוּסָר וְתוֹכַחַת נָאַץ לִבִּי׃
      wəʾāmartā ʾêḵ śānēʾṯî mûsār wətôḵáḥaṯ nāʾaṣ libbî
      You will say, “How I hated discipline! How my heart spurned correction!”
    • Tanach, Jeremiah 33:24, with translation of the King James Version:
      וְאֶת־עַמִּי יִנְאָצוּן מִהְיוֹת עוֹד גּוֹי לִפְנֵיהֶם׃
      wəʾeṯ-ʿammî yinʾāṣûn mihyôṯ ʿôḏ gôy lip̄nêhem
      Thus they have despised my people, that they should be no more a nation before them.
  2. (intransitive) to be angry
    • 1833, Solomon Judah Loeb Rapoport, letter to Samuel David Luzzatto; published in אגרות שי״ר [Igrót Shír, Letters of Solomon Judah Loeb Rapoport]‎, volume 1, Przemyśl, 1885, page 224:
      [] עד אראך שוקט ומביט במכון האמת לא לכעוס ולא לנאוץ, רק להשכיל ולדעת דבר על אפניו []
      ád er'ékha shokét umabít bimkhón ha'emét ló likh'ós veló lin'óts, rák lehaskíl veladá'at davár ál ofanáv
      until I see you collected and studying the seat of truth not in order to vex yourself and be angry, but just to study and know it front to back

Conjugation

Synonyms

Verb

נִאֵץ (niʾēṣ, ni'éts) (pi'el construction)

  1. defective spelling of ניאץ

References