שפע

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Hebrew

Root
שׁ־פ־ע (sh-p-ʿ)

Etymology

Compare Arabic شَفَعَ (šafaʕa).

Verb

שָׁפַע • (shafá') (pa'al construction)

  1. to flow in abundance, to abound

Conjugation

Conjugation of שָׁפַע (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first שָׁפַעְתִּי שָׁפַעְנוּ
second שָׁפַעְתָּ שָׁפַעְתְּ שְׁפַעְתֶּם1 שְׁפַעְתֶּן1
third שָׁפַע שָׁפְעָה שָׁפְעוּ
present שׁוֹפֵעַ שׁוֹפַעַת שׁוֹפְעִים שׁוֹפְעוֹת
future first אֶשְׁפַּע נִשְׁפַּע
second תִּשְׁפַּע תִּשְׁפְּעִי תִּשְׁפְּעוּ תִּשְׁפַּעְנָה2
third יִשְׁפַּע תִּשְׁפַּע יִשְׁפְּעוּ תִּשְׁפַּעְנָה2
imperative שְׁפַע שִׁפְעִי שִׁפְעוּ שְׁפַעְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced שָׁפַעְתֶּם and שָׁפַעְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

Noun

שֶׁפַע • (shéfa') m

  1. abundance
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