اختياري

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See also: اختیاری

Arabic

Root
خ ي ر (ḵ y r)
9 terms

Etymology

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of اِخْتِيَار (iḵtiyār) +‎ ـِيّ (-iyy), from the root خ ي ر (ḵ-y-r).

Pronunciation

Adjective

اِخْتِيَارِيّ • (iḵtiyāriyy) (feminine اِخْتِيَارِيَّة (iḵtiyāriyya), masculine plural اِخْتِيَارِيُّونَ (iḵtiyāriyyūna), feminine plural اِخْتِيَارِيَّات (iḵtiyāriyyāt))

  1. optional, voluntary
    Antonyms: إِجْبَارِيّ (ʔijbāriyy), إِلْزَامِيّ (ʔilzāmiyy)
  2. (education) extracurricular, elective
    Antonym: أَسَاسِيّ (ʔasāsiyy)
    مَوَاد اِخْتِيَارِيَّة ― mawād iḵtiyāriyya ― electives
  3. (medicine) elective (procedure, as opposed to urgent or emergent)
    Antonym: عَاجِل (ʕājil)
    جِرَاحَة اِخْتِيَارِيَّة ― jirāḥa(t) iḵtiyāriyya ― an elective surgery

Declension

Declension of adjective اِخْتِيَارِيّ (iḵtiyāriyy)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal اِخْتِيَارِي
iḵtiyārī 		الِاخْتِيَارِي
al-iḵtiyārī 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّة
iḵtiyāriyya 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّة
al-iḵtiyāriyya
Nominative اِخْتِيَارِيٌّ
iḵtiyāriyyun 		الِاخْتِيَارِيُّ
al-iḵtiyāriyyu 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّةٌ
iḵtiyāriyyatun 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّةُ
al-iḵtiyāriyyatu
Accusative اِخْتِيَارِيًّا
iḵtiyāriyyan 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّ
al-iḵtiyāriyya 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّةً
iḵtiyāriyyatan 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّةَ
al-iḵtiyāriyyata
Genitive اِخْتِيَارِيٍّ
iḵtiyāriyyin 		الِاخْتِيَارِيِّ
al-iḵtiyāriyyi 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّةٍ
iḵtiyāriyyatin 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّةِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal اِخْتِيَارِيَّيْن
iḵtiyāriyyayn 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّيْن
al-iḵtiyāriyyayn 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّتَيْن
iḵtiyāriyyatayn 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّتَيْن
al-iḵtiyāriyyatayn
Nominative اِخْتِيَارِيَّانِ
iḵtiyāriyyāni 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّانِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyāni 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّتَانِ
iḵtiyāriyyatāni 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّتَانِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyatāni
Accusative اِخْتِيَارِيَّيْنِ
iḵtiyāriyyayni 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّيْنِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyayni 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّتَيْنِ
iḵtiyāriyyatayni 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّتَيْنِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyatayni
Genitive اِخْتِيَارِيَّيْنِ
iḵtiyāriyyayni 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّيْنِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyayni 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّتَيْنِ
iḵtiyāriyyatayni 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّتَيْنِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal اِخْتِيَارِيِّين
iḵtiyāriyyīn 		الِاخْتِيَارِيِّين
al-iḵtiyāriyyīn 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّات
iḵtiyāriyyāt 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّات
al-iḵtiyāriyyāt
Nominative اِخْتِيَارِيُّونَ
iḵtiyāriyyūna 		الِاخْتِيَارِيُّونَ
al-iḵtiyāriyyūna 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّاتٌ
iḵtiyāriyyātun 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّاتُ
al-iḵtiyāriyyātu
Accusative اِخْتِيَارِيِّينَ
iḵtiyāriyyīna 		الِاخْتِيَارِيِّينَ
al-iḵtiyāriyyīna 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّاتٍ
iḵtiyāriyyātin 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّاتِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyāti
Genitive اِخْتِيَارِيِّينَ
iḵtiyāriyyīna 		الِاخْتِيَارِيِّينَ
al-iḵtiyāriyyīna 		اِخْتِيَارِيَّاتٍ
iḵtiyāriyyātin 		الِاخْتِيَارِيَّاتِ
al-iḵtiyāriyyāti

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