بادل
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Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ب د ل (b d l) |
| 14 terms |
Verb
بَادَلَ • (bādala) III (non-past يُبَادِلُ (yubādilu), verbal noun مُبَادَلَة (mubādala) or بِدَال (bidāl))
- (ditransitive) to give in exchange
Conjugation
Conjugation of بَادَلَ (III, sound, full passive, verbal nouns مُبَادَلَة, بِدَال)
| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
مُبَادَلَة, بِدَال mubādala, bidāl | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُبَادِل mubādil | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُبَادَل mubādal | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | بَادَلْتُ bādaltu |
بَادَلْتَ bādalta |
بَادَلَ bādala |
بَادَلْتُمَا bādaltumā |
بَادَلَا bādalā |
بَادَلْنَا bādalnā |
بَادَلْتُمْ bādaltum |
بَادَلُوا bādalū | |||
| f | بَادَلْتِ bādalti |
بَادَلَتْ bādalat |
بَادَلَتَا bādalatā |
بَادَلْتُنَّ bādaltunna |
بَادَلْنَ bādalna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُبَادِلُ ʔubādilu |
تُبَادِلُ tubādilu |
يُبَادِلُ yubādilu |
تُبَادِلَانِ tubādilāni |
يُبَادِلَانِ yubādilāni |
نُبَادِلُ nubādilu |
تُبَادِلُونَ tubādilūna |
يُبَادِلُونَ yubādilūna | |||
| f | تُبَادِلِينَ tubādilīna |
تُبَادِلُ tubādilu |
تُبَادِلَانِ tubādilāni |
تُبَادِلْنَ tubādilna |
يُبَادِلْنَ yubādilna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُبَادِلَ ʔubādila |
تُبَادِلَ tubādila |
يُبَادِلَ yubādila |
تُبَادِلَا tubādilā |
يُبَادِلَا yubādilā |
نُبَادِلَ nubādila |
تُبَادِلُوا tubādilū |
يُبَادِلُوا yubādilū | |||
| f | تُبَادِلِي tubādilī |
تُبَادِلَ tubādila |
تُبَادِلَا tubādilā |
تُبَادِلْنَ tubādilna |
يُبَادِلْنَ yubādilna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُبَادِلْ ʔubādil |
تُبَادِلْ tubādil |
يُبَادِلْ yubādil |
تُبَادِلَا tubādilā |
يُبَادِلَا yubādilā |
نُبَادِلْ nubādil |
تُبَادِلُوا tubādilū |
يُبَادِلُوا yubādilū | |||
| f | تُبَادِلِي tubādilī |
تُبَادِلْ tubādil |
تُبَادِلَا tubādilā |
تُبَادِلْنَ tubādilna |
يُبَادِلْنَ yubādilna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | بَادِلْ bādil |
بَادِلَا bādilā |
بَادِلُوا bādilū |
||||||||
| f | بَادِلِي bādilī |
بَادِلْنَ bādilna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | بُودِلْتُ būdiltu |
بُودِلْتَ būdilta |
بُودِلَ būdila |
بُودِلْتُمَا būdiltumā |
بُودِلَا būdilā |
بُودِلْنَا būdilnā |
بُودِلْتُمْ būdiltum |
بُودِلُوا būdilū | |||
| f | بُودِلْتِ būdilti |
بُودِلَتْ būdilat |
بُودِلَتَا būdilatā |
بُودِلْتُنَّ būdiltunna |
بُودِلْنَ būdilna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُبَادَلُ ʔubādalu |
تُبَادَلُ tubādalu |
يُبَادَلُ yubādalu |
تُبَادَلَانِ tubādalāni |
يُبَادَلَانِ yubādalāni |
نُبَادَلُ nubādalu |
تُبَادَلُونَ tubādalūna |
يُبَادَلُونَ yubādalūna | |||
| f | تُبَادَلِينَ tubādalīna |
تُبَادَلُ tubādalu |
تُبَادَلَانِ tubādalāni |
تُبَادَلْنَ tubādalna |
يُبَادَلْنَ yubādalna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُبَادَلَ ʔubādala |
تُبَادَلَ tubādala |
يُبَادَلَ yubādala |
تُبَادَلَا tubādalā |
يُبَادَلَا yubādalā |
نُبَادَلَ nubādala |
تُبَادَلُوا tubādalū |
يُبَادَلُوا yubādalū | |||
| f | تُبَادَلِي tubādalī |
تُبَادَلَ tubādala |
تُبَادَلَا tubādalā |
تُبَادَلْنَ tubādalna |
يُبَادَلْنَ yubādalna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُبَادَلْ ʔubādal |
تُبَادَلْ tubādal |
يُبَادَلْ yubādal |
تُبَادَلَا tubādalā |
يُبَادَلَا yubādalā |
نُبَادَلْ nubādal |
تُبَادَلُوا tubādalū |
يُبَادَلُوا yubādalū | |||
| f | تُبَادَلِي tubādalī |
تُبَادَلْ tubādal |
تُبَادَلَا tubādalā |
تُبَادَلْنَ tubādalna |
يُبَادَلْنَ yubādalna | |||||||
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بادل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Urdu
Etymology
Etymology tree
Inherited from Middle Hindi بادل (badl /bādal/) (c. 1503) / بدل (bdl /badal/) (c. 1434),[1] from Prakrit 𑀯𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀮 (vaddala),[2] from Sanskrit वार्दल (vārdala).[3]
Pronunciation
Noun
بادَل • (bādal) m (Hindi spelling बादल)
Declension
| Declension of بادل | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| direct | بادَل (bādal) | بادَل (bādal) | ||||||
| oblique | بادَل (bādal) | بادَلوں (bādalõ) | ||||||
| vocative | بادَل (bādal) | بادَلو (bādalo) | ||||||
References
- ^ “بادل”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vārdala”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 674
- ^ Platts, John T. (1884) “بادل”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.