تعلیم

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See also: تعليم

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

    Borrowed from Arabic تَعْلِيم (taʕlīm).

    Noun

    تعلیم (talim) (definite accusative تعلیمی (talimi), plural تعلیمات)

    1. instruction
    2. exercise
    3. practice

    Descendants

    • Turkish: talim
    • Crimean Tatar: talim

    Persian

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Arabic تَعْلِيم (taʕlīm).

      Pronunciation

      Readings
      Classical reading? ta'līm
      Dari reading? ta'līm
      Iranian reading? ta'lim
      Tajik reading? taʾlim

      Noun

      Dari تعلیم
      Iranian Persian
      Tajik таълим

      تعلیم (ta'lim) (plural تعلیم‌ها (ta'lim-hâ) or تعالیم (ta'âlim))

      1. instruction, education
        • c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “Qaṣīda 127”, in دیوان فرخی سیستانی [Dīvān of Farrukhī]‎:
          به همه کاری تعلیم ازو خواهد میر
          ار چه او را ز کسی خواست نباید تعلیم
          ba hama karē ta'līm az ō xwāhad mīr
          ar či ō rā zi kasē xwāst na-bāyad ta'līm
          The prince asks him for instruction in every affair,
          Although he does not need instruction from anybody.
          (Classical Persian transliteration)
      2. teaching, doctrine

      Descendants

      Urdu

      Urdu Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia ur

      Etymology

        Borrowed from Classical Persian تَعْلِیم (ta'līm), borrowed from Arabic تَعْلِيم (taʕlīm), from عَلَّمَ (ʕallama).

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        تَعْلِیم (ta'līmf (formal plural تعلیمات, Hindi spelling तालीम)

        1. education
          Synonym: پَڑھَائِی (paṛhāī)
          • 1982, اسد اریب [Asad Arīb], بچوں کا ادب : تاریخ و تنقید [Baccon̲ kā adab : tārīk̲h̲ o tanqīd, Children's Literature: History and Criticism], Multan: کاروان ادب [kārvān-e adab], →OCLC, page 42:
            اس باب میں انیسویں صدی کی ان کتابوں کا ذکر کیا جائے گا جو ابتدائی تعلیم کے لئے ایرانی طرز سے ہٹ کر لکھی گئیں
            is bāb meṉ unnīsvīṉ ṣadī kī un kitāboṉ kā ẕikr kiyā jā'e gā jo ibtidā'ī taʻlīm ke li'ye īrānī t̤arz se haṭ kar likhī ga'īṉ
            In this chapter, the books of the 19th century that were written contrasting to the Iranian style for primary education will be mentioned
          • 2021 September 13, طاہرہ سید [Tahira Syed], DW اردو:
            ہمارے بچوں کی تعلیم بمقابلہ ولایتی بچوں کی تعلیم
            hamāre baccoṉ kī taʻlīm bamuqābila valāyitī baccoṉ kī taʻlīm
            Our children's education compared to the children education abroad
        2. teaching, instruction
          • 1870, مکتوبات سر سید [maktūbāt sar sayyad], page 124:
            میں آپ کو یقین دلاتا ہوں کہ یہ میری تعلیم اس کو نہیں ہے۔
            maiṉ āp ko yaqīn dilātā hūṉ kih yih merī taʻlīm is ko nahīṉ hai.
            Believe me, this is not my teaching to him.
        3. taming, grooming (of a horse)[1]
        4. (art, wrestling) training, practice
          • 1944, مقالات ماجد [maqālāt-e mājid], page 111:
            استاد جی ... ارباب نشاط کے تعلیم دینے والے کو کہتے ہیں، خود لفظ تعلیم بھی لکھنؤ کی زبان میں اس خاص معنے میں مستعمل ہے۔
            ustād jī ... arbāb-e naśāt̤ ke taʻlīm dene vāle ko kahte haiṉ, xod lafz̤ taʻlīm bhī lakhna'ū kī zabān meṉ is xāṣ maʻne meṉ mustaʻmal hai.
            'Ustaad ji' ... is one who gives training in arts , the word "taʻlīm" itself is used in this way in the Lucknow vernacular.
        5. teaching, knowledge, guidance (attained by or given to a disciple, student)
          • 1855, پادری فانڈر صاحب [C.G. Pfander], اختتام دینی مباحثہ [Ikhtitámi Múbáhisah], Agra: Secundra Orphan Press. (lithograph.), →OCLC, page 33:
            اور مسیح نے حواری کو اپنی زبان مبارک سے تعلیم دی ہؠ
            aur masīḥ ne ḥavārī ko apnī zubān-e mabārik se taʻlīm dī hai
            And Christ has given the apostles guidance in his blessed language

        Declension

            Declension of تعلیم
        singular plural
        direct تَعْلِیم (taʻlīm) تَعْلِیمیں (taʻlīmẽ)
        oblique تَعْلِیم (taʻlīm) تَعْلِیموں (taʻlīmõ)
        vocative تَعْلِیم (taʻlīm) تَعْلِیمو (taʻlīmo)

        Derived terms

        Further reading

        1. ^ نور اللغات – nūr-ul-luġāt
        • تعلیم”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
        • تعلیم”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
        • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “تعليم”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.