تكاثر

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Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ك ث ر (k ṯ r)
12 terms

Compare كَثِير (kaṯīr, “many”).

Verb

تَكَاثَرَ • (takāṯara) VI (non-past يَتَكَاثَرُ (yatakāṯaru), verbal noun تَكَاثُر (takāṯur))

  1. to band together, to gang up
  2. to multiply, to increase, to become numerous (of objects or living beings)
  3. to gather (of clouds)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of تَكَاثَرَ (VI, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun تَكَاثُر)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		تَكَاثُر
takāṯur
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُتَكَاثِر
mutakāṯir
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُتَكَاثَر
mutakāṯar
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m تَكَاثَرْتُ
takāṯartu 		تَكَاثَرْتَ
takāṯarta 		تَكَاثَرَ
takāṯara 		تَكَاثَرْتُمَا
takāṯartumā 		تَكَاثَرَا
takāṯarā 		تَكَاثَرْنَا
takāṯarnā 		تَكَاثَرْتُمْ
takāṯartum 		تَكَاثَرُوا
takāṯarū
f تَكَاثَرْتِ
takāṯarti 		تَكَاثَرَتْ
takāṯarat 		تَكَاثَرَتَا
takāṯaratā 		تَكَاثَرْتُنَّ
takāṯartunna 		تَكَاثَرْنَ
takāṯarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَتَكَاثَرُ
ʔatakāṯaru 		تَتَكَاثَرُ
tatakāṯaru 		يَتَكَاثَرُ
yatakāṯaru 		تَتَكَاثَرَانِ
tatakāṯarāni 		يَتَكَاثَرَانِ
yatakāṯarāni 		نَتَكَاثَرُ
natakāṯaru 		تَتَكَاثَرُونَ
tatakāṯarūna 		يَتَكَاثَرُونَ
yatakāṯarūna
f تَتَكَاثَرِينَ
tatakāṯarīna 		تَتَكَاثَرُ
tatakāṯaru 		تَتَكَاثَرَانِ
tatakāṯarāni 		تَتَكَاثَرْنَ
tatakāṯarna 		يَتَكَاثَرْنَ
yatakāṯarna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَتَكَاثَرَ
ʔatakāṯara 		تَتَكَاثَرَ
tatakāṯara 		يَتَكَاثَرَ
yatakāṯara 		تَتَكَاثَرَا
tatakāṯarā 		يَتَكَاثَرَا
yatakāṯarā 		نَتَكَاثَرَ
natakāṯara 		تَتَكَاثَرُوا
tatakāṯarū 		يَتَكَاثَرُوا
yatakāṯarū
f تَتَكَاثَرِي
tatakāṯarī 		تَتَكَاثَرَ
tatakāṯara 		تَتَكَاثَرَا
tatakāṯarā 		تَتَكَاثَرْنَ
tatakāṯarna 		يَتَكَاثَرْنَ
yatakāṯarna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَتَكَاثَرْ
ʔatakāṯar 		تَتَكَاثَرْ
tatakāṯar 		يَتَكَاثَرْ
yatakāṯar 		تَتَكَاثَرَا
tatakāṯarā 		يَتَكَاثَرَا
yatakāṯarā 		نَتَكَاثَرْ
natakāṯar 		تَتَكَاثَرُوا
tatakāṯarū 		يَتَكَاثَرُوا
yatakāṯarū
f تَتَكَاثَرِي
tatakāṯarī 		تَتَكَاثَرْ
tatakāṯar 		تَتَكَاثَرَا
tatakāṯarā 		تَتَكَاثَرْنَ
tatakāṯarna 		يَتَكَاثَرْنَ
yatakāṯarna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m تَكَاثَرْ
takāṯar 		تَكَاثَرَا
takāṯarā 		تَكَاثَرُوا
takāṯarū
f تَكَاثَرِي
takāṯarī 		تَكَاثَرْنَ
takāṯarna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — — تُكُوثِرَ
tukūṯira 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — — يُتَكَاثَرُ
yutakāṯaru 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — — يُتَكَاثَرَ
yutakāṯara 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — — يُتَكَاثَرْ
yutakāṯar 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
References
  • Mace, John (2007) “تكاثر”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN

Noun

تَكَاثُر • (takāṯur) m

  1. verbal noun of تَكَاثَرَ (takāṯara) (form VI)
  2. (biology) reproduction
Declension
Declension of noun تَكَاثُر (takāṯur)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَكَاثُر
takāṯur 		التَّكَاثُر
at-takāṯur 		تَكَاثُر
takāṯur
Nominative تَكَاثُرٌ
takāṯurun 		التَّكَاثُرُ
at-takāṯuru 		تَكَاثُرُ
takāṯuru
Accusative تَكَاثُرًا
takāṯuran 		التَّكَاثُرَ
at-takāṯura 		تَكَاثُرَ
takāṯura
Genitive تَكَاثُرٍ
takāṯurin 		التَّكَاثُرِ
at-takāṯuri 		تَكَاثُرِ
takāṯuri

Etymology 2

Verb

تكاثر (form III)

  1. تُكَاثِرُ (tukāṯiru) /tu.kaː.θi.ru/: inflection of كَاثَرَ (kāṯara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُكَاثَرُ (tukāṯaru) /tu.kaː.θa.ru/: inflection of كَاثَرَ (kāṯara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تُكَاثِرَ (tukāṯira) /tu.kaː.θi.ra/: inflection of كَاثَرَ (kāṯara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُكَاثَرَ (tukāṯara) /tu.kaː.θa.ra/: inflection of كَاثَرَ (kāṯara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تُكَاثِرْ (tukāṯir) /tu.kaː.θir/: inflection of كَاثَرَ (kāṯara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُكَاثَرْ (tukāṯar) /tu.kaː.θar/: inflection of كَاثَرَ (kāṯara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
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