ثرب

From Middle Persian clp (čarb, “fatty”).

• IPA^(key): /θarb/

ثَرْب • (ṯarb) m (plural أَثْرُب (ʔaṯrub) or أَثَارِب (ʔaṯārib))

1. omentum, caul, a thin tegument of fat that covers the stomach of a ruminant and the bowels or intestines

• أَثْرَبَ (ʔaṯraba, “to increase the fatness of; to acquire a caul”)
• أَثْرَب (ʔaṯrab, “having a large caul”)
• ثَرَبَ (ṯaraba, “to remove the caul from”)
• ثَرَّبَ (ṯarraba, “to remove the caul from; to reprove, to censure”)

• → Hebrew: תלב
• → Latin: zirbus, zirbum, cirbus, cirbum, girbus, girbum
  • → French: girbe
  • → Italian: zirbo
  • → Portuguese: zerbo
  • → Spanish: zirbo

ثَرَبَ • (ṯaraba) I (non-past يَثْرِبُ (yaṯribu), verbal noun ثَرْب (ṯarb))

1. to remove the caul from, to strip of the omentum

ثَرَّبَ • (ṯarraba) II (non-past يُثَرِّبُ (yuṯarribu), verbal noun تَثْرِيب (taṯrīb))

1. to remove the caul from, to strip of the omentum
2. to reprove, to censure, to blame

ثَرْب • (ṯarb) m

1. verbal noun of ثَرَبَ (ṯaraba) (form I)

• Freytag, Georg (1830) “ثرب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 213
• Hyrtl, Joseph (1879) Das Arabische und Hebräische in der Anatomie‎ (in German), Wien: Wilhelm Braumüller, pages 247–250
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ثرب”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 221
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “ثرب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 334b