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سفیر. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
سفیر, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
سفیر in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
سفیر you have here. The definition of the word
سفیر will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
سفیر, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَفِير (safīr, “ambassador”).
Noun
سفیر • (sefir) (definite accusative سفیری (sefiri), plural سفرا (süferâ))
- envoy, representative, someone who represents others as a member of a legislative or governing body
- Synonym: مبعوث (mebʼus)
- ambassador, a minister of the highest rank sent to a foreign court to represent there his sovereign or country
- Synonym: ایلچی (ilçi)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sefir”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4119
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “sefir”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1114
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “سفیر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 682
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Legatus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 930
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “سفیر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2630
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sefir”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “سفیر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1063
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَفِير (safīr).
Pronunciation
Readings
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Classical reading?
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safīr
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Dari reading?
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safīr
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Iranian reading?
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safir
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Tajik reading?
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safir
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Noun
Dari
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سفیر
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Iranian Persian
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Tajik
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сафир
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سفیر • (safir) (plural سفرا (sofarâ) or سفیران (safirân))
- ambassador
سفیر کنونی بریتانیا در ایران- safir-e konuni-ye beritâniyâ dar irân
- the current British ambassador to Iran
- (historical) envoy, messenger
- Synonyms: ايلچى (ilči), پیغامبر (peyğâmbar)
c. 1080, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, “Qaṣīda 106”, in دیوان ناصرخسرو [Dīvān of Nāṣir-i Khusraw]:قران را به پیغمبرت ناورید
مگر جبرئیل آن مبارک سفیر- qur'ān rā ba payğambar-at n-āwarīd
magar jibra'īl ān mubārak safīr - No other than Gabriel, that blessed messenger,
Brought the Quran to your prophet.
- (rare) mediator
Further reading
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian سفیر (safīr), from Arabic سَفِير (safīr).
Pronunciation
Noun
سَفِیر • (safīr) m (Hindi spelling सफ़ीर)
- ambassador, envoy
- arbitrator, messenger
- mediator
See also
References
- “سفیر”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “سفیر”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.