شجاع

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Arabic

Root
ش ج ع (š j ʕ)
7 terms

Pronunciation

Adjective

شُجَاع • (šujāʕ) (feminine شُجَاعَة (šujāʕa), masculine plural شَجَعَة (šajaʕa) or شُجْعَان (šujʕān), feminine plural شُجَاعَات (šujāʕāt), elative أَشْجَع (ʔašjaʕ))

  1. brave, courageous, plucky, bold
    Synonyms: شَجِيع (šajīʕ), بَطَل (baṭal), مِلحَس
    Antonym: جَبَان (jabān)

Declension

Declension of adjective شُجَاع (šujāʕ)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal شُجَاع
šujāʕ 		الشُّجَاع
aš-šujāʕ 		شُجَاعَة
šujāʕa 		الشُّجَاعَة
aš-šujāʕa
Nominative شُجَاعٌ
šujāʕun 		الشُّجَاعُ
aš-šujāʕu 		شُجَاعَةٌ
šujāʕatun 		الشُّجَاعَةُ
aš-šujāʕatu
Accusative شُجَاعًا
šujāʕan 		الشُّجَاعَ
aš-šujāʕa 		شُجَاعَةً
šujāʕatan 		الشُّجَاعَةَ
aš-šujāʕata
Genitive شُجَاعٍ
šujāʕin 		الشُّجَاعِ
aš-šujāʕi 		شُجَاعَةٍ
šujāʕatin 		الشُّجَاعَةِ
aš-šujāʕati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal شُجَاعَيْن
šujāʕayn 		الشُّجَاعَيْن
aš-šujāʕayn 		شُجَاعَتَيْن
šujāʕatayn 		الشُّجَاعَتَيْن
aš-šujāʕatayn
Nominative شُجَاعَانِ
šujāʕāni 		الشُّجَاعَانِ
aš-šujāʕāni 		شُجَاعَتَانِ
šujāʕatāni 		الشُّجَاعَتَانِ
aš-šujāʕatāni
Accusative شُجَاعَيْنِ
šujāʕayni 		الشُّجَاعَيْنِ
aš-šujāʕayni 		شُجَاعَتَيْنِ
šujāʕatayni 		الشُّجَاعَتَيْنِ
aš-šujāʕatayni
Genitive شُجَاعَيْنِ
šujāʕayni 		الشُّجَاعَيْنِ
aš-šujāʕayni 		شُجَاعَتَيْنِ
šujāʕatayni 		الشُّجَاعَتَيْنِ
aš-šujāʕatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)‎; basic broken plural triptote sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal شَجَعَة‎; شُجْعَان
šajaʕa‎; šujʕān 		الشَّجَعَة‎; الشُّجْعَان
aš-šajaʕa‎; aš-šujʕān 		شُجَاعَات
šujāʕāt 		الشُّجَاعَات
aš-šujāʕāt
Nominative شَجَعَةٌ‎; شُجْعَانٌ
šajaʕatun‎; šujʕānun 		الشَّجَعَةُ‎; الشُّجْعَانُ
aš-šajaʕatu‎; aš-šujʕānu 		شُجَاعَاتٌ
šujāʕātun 		الشُّجَاعَاتُ
aš-šujāʕātu
Accusative شَجَعَةً‎; شُجْعَانًا
šajaʕatan‎; šujʕānan 		الشَّجَعَةَ‎; الشُّجْعَانَ
aš-šajaʕata‎; aš-šujʕāna 		شُجَاعَاتٍ
šujāʕātin 		الشُّجَاعَاتِ
aš-šujāʕāti
Genitive شَجَعَةٍ‎; شُجْعَانٍ
šajaʕatin‎; šujʕānin 		الشَّجَعَةِ‎; الشُّجْعَانِ
aš-šajaʕati‎; aš-šujʕāni 		شُجَاعَاتٍ
šujāʕātin 		الشُّجَاعَاتِ
aš-šujāʕāti

Descendants

  • → Swahili: shujaa

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “شجاع”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شُجَاع (šujāʕ).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? šujā'
Dari reading? šujā'
Iranian reading? šojâ'
Tajik reading? šujoʾ

Adjective

Dari شجاع
Iranian Persian
Tajik шуҷоъ

شجاع • (šojâ') (comparative شجاع‌تَر (šojâ'-tar), superlative شجاع‌تَرین (šojâ'-tarin))

  1. brave
  2. courageous

Synonyms

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Sagapedia