شوره

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See also: سوره and سورة

Persian

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Etymology

Borrowed from Parthian *šōrag, cognate to Middle Persian (swlk' /⁠sōrag⁠/, salty land). Compare Arabic شورج (šawraj), an Iranian borrowing. By surface analysis, شور (šur, salty) +‎ ـه (-e).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? šōra
Dari reading? šōra
Iranian reading? šure
Tajik reading? šüra
Dari شوره
Iranian Persian
Tajik шӯра

Noun

شوره (šure)

  1. nitrous earth; saltpetre
    Synonyms: باروت (bârut), (archaic) نمک چینی (namak-e čini)

Adjective

شوره (šure)

  1. salty
    Synonym: شور (šur)
    • c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]‎:
      مدینه رسول الله علیه السلام شهری است بر کناره صحرایی نهاده و زمین نمناک و شوره دارد و آب روان است اما اندک و خرمایستان است.
      madīna-yi rasūlu-llāh alayhi-s-salām šahrē ast bar kināra-yi sahrāyē nihāda u zamīn-i namnāk u šōra dārad u āb-i rawān ast ammā andak u xurmāyistān ast.
      The City of the Prophet of God, peace be upon him, is a town set on the edge of the desert. It has both wet and salty soil, and there is flowing water but only a little, as well as date palm groves.