طرب

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See also: طرت

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ط ر ب (ṭ-r-b). Cognate with Mehri طرب (oud).

Verb

طَرِبَ (ṭariba) I (non-past يَطْرَبُ (yaṭrabu), verbal noun طَرَب (ṭarab))

  1. to be moved (with emotion)
  2. to be delighted, to be overjoyed, to be transported with joy

Conjugation

Verb

طَرَّبَ (ṭarraba) II (non-past يُطَرِّبُ (yuṭarribu), verbal noun تَطْرِيب (taṭrīb))

  1. to delight, to fill with delight, to enrapture, to please
  2. (music) to sing, to vocalize, to chant

Conjugation

Noun

طَرَب (ṭarabm (plural أَطْرَاب (ʔaṭrāb))

  1. verbal noun of طَرِبَ (ṭariba) (form I)
  2. joy, pleasure, delight, rapture
  3. amusement, entertainment (with music)
  4. (music) music
  5. A state of aesthetic pleasure that results from poetry or music, as when the body, mind and breathing begin to feel a new, slower rhythm.
  6. A deep sense of aesthetic appreciation of a poem or piece of music, and the sentiments it evokes.

Declension

Descendants

Swahili: taarab

Noun

طَرِب (ṭaribm (plural طِرَاب (ṭirāb))

  1. moved (with emotion, joy, grief, etc.)
  2. touched, affected
  3. delighted, enraptured, transported, pleased
  4. charmed

Declension

References

  • Umar Ibn al-Farid. Sufi Verse, Saintly Life. Preface by Michael A. Sells. Paulist Press, 2001. p.xii