فاثور

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Arabic

Etymology

From Aramaic פָּתוּרָא / ܦ݂ܰܬ݂ܽܘܪܳܐ (pāṯūrā, “platter, table”), from Akkadian 𒍎 (paššūrum), ultimately from Sumerian 𒍎 (banšur).

Pronunciation

Noun

فَاثُور • (fāṯūr) m (plural فَوَاثِير (fawāṯīr))

  1. platter, tray, table of precious material
    • a. 678, الحطيئة, يا لَيتَ كُلَّ خَليلٍ كُنتُ آمُلُهُ (…):
      إِذا يَحارُ هُداةُ الناسِ لَم يَحِرِ
      حَتّى إِذا القَومُ كانوا في رِحالِهِمِ
      كانَ الجَوادُ بِذي الفاثورِ وَالغُمَرِ
      قَد يَملَأُ الجَفنَةَ الشيزى فَيَترِعُها
      When the guides of the people return, they thirst not, until the folks are at their camps, and the horses are at their trays and bowls, then they can fill and implete the wooden stoop.

Declension

Declension of noun فَاثُور (fāṯūr)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal فَاثُور
fāṯūr 		الْفَاثُور
al-fāṯūr 		فَاثُور
fāṯūr
nominative فَاثُورٌ
fāṯūrun 		الْفَاثُورُ
al-fāṯūru 		فَاثُورُ
fāṯūru
accusative فَاثُورًا
fāṯūran 		الْفَاثُورَ
al-fāṯūra 		فَاثُورَ
fāṯūra
genitive فَاثُورٍ
fāṯūrin 		الْفَاثُورِ
al-fāṯūri 		فَاثُورِ
fāṯūri
dual indefinite definite construct
informal فَاثُورَيْن
fāṯūrayn 		الْفَاثُورَيْن
al-fāṯūrayn 		فَاثُورَيْ
fāṯūray
nominative فَاثُورَانِ
fāṯūrāni 		الْفَاثُورَانِ
al-fāṯūrāni 		فَاثُورَا
fāṯūrā
accusative فَاثُورَيْنِ
fāṯūrayni 		الْفَاثُورَيْنِ
al-fāṯūrayni 		فَاثُورَيْ
fāṯūray
genitive فَاثُورَيْنِ
fāṯūrayni 		الْفَاثُورَيْنِ
al-fāṯūrayni 		فَاثُورَيْ
fāṯūray
plural basic broken plural diptote
indefinite definite construct
informal فَوَاثِير
fawāṯīr 		الْفَوَاثِير
al-fawāṯīr 		فَوَاثِير
fawāṯīr
nominative فَوَاثِيرُ
fawāṯīru 		الْفَوَاثِيرُ
al-fawāṯīru 		فَوَاثِيرُ
fawāṯīru
accusative فَوَاثِيرَ
fawāṯīra 		الْفَوَاثِيرَ
al-fawāṯīra 		فَوَاثِيرَ
fawāṯīra
genitive فَوَاثِيرَ
fawāṯīra 		الْفَوَاثِيرِ
al-fawāṯīri 		فَوَاثِيرِ
fawāṯīri

References

  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 83
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “فاثور”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 316
  • Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎, Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, pages 81–82
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “فاثور”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 542
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