متداول

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Arabic

Root
د و ل (d w l)
7 terms

Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of تَدَاوَلَ (tadāwala, “to circulate”), from the root د و ل (d-w-l); compare دَالَ (dāla, “to alternate (intransitive)”).

Pronunciation

Adjective

مُتَدَاوَل • (mutadāwal) (feminine مُتَدَاوَلَة (mutadāwala), masculine plural مُتَدَاوَلُونَ (mutadāwalūna), feminine plural مُتَدَاوَلَات (mutadāwalāt))

  1. current
  2. common
  3. valid

Declension

Declension of adjective مُتَدَاوَل (mutadāwal)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُتَدَاوَل
mutadāwal 		الْمُتَدَاوَل
al-mutadāwal 		مُتَدَاوَلَة
mutadāwala 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَة
al-mutadāwala
Nominative مُتَدَاوَلٌ
mutadāwalun 		الْمُتَدَاوَلُ
al-mutadāwalu 		مُتَدَاوَلَةٌ
mutadāwalatun 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَةُ
al-mutadāwalatu
Accusative مُتَدَاوَلًا
mutadāwalan 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَ
al-mutadāwala 		مُتَدَاوَلَةً
mutadāwalatan 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَةَ
al-mutadāwalata
Genitive مُتَدَاوَلٍ
mutadāwalin 		الْمُتَدَاوَلِ
al-mutadāwali 		مُتَدَاوَلَةٍ
mutadāwalatin 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَةِ
al-mutadāwalati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُتَدَاوَلَيْن
mutadāwalayn 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَيْن
al-mutadāwalayn 		مُتَدَاوَلَتَيْن
mutadāwalatayn 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَتَيْن
al-mutadāwalatayn
Nominative مُتَدَاوَلَانِ
mutadāwalāni 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَانِ
al-mutadāwalāni 		مُتَدَاوَلَتَانِ
mutadāwalatāni 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَتَانِ
al-mutadāwalatāni
Accusative مُتَدَاوَلَيْنِ
mutadāwalayni 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَيْنِ
al-mutadāwalayni 		مُتَدَاوَلَتَيْنِ
mutadāwalatayni 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَتَيْنِ
al-mutadāwalatayni
Genitive مُتَدَاوَلَيْنِ
mutadāwalayni 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَيْنِ
al-mutadāwalayni 		مُتَدَاوَلَتَيْنِ
mutadāwalatayni 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَتَيْنِ
al-mutadāwalatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُتَدَاوَلِين
mutadāwalīn 		الْمُتَدَاوَلِين
al-mutadāwalīn 		مُتَدَاوَلَات
mutadāwalāt 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَات
al-mutadāwalāt
Nominative مُتَدَاوَلُونَ
mutadāwalūna 		الْمُتَدَاوَلُونَ
al-mutadāwalūna 		مُتَدَاوَلَاتٌ
mutadāwalātun 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَاتُ
al-mutadāwalātu
Accusative مُتَدَاوَلِينَ
mutadāwalīna 		الْمُتَدَاوَلِينَ
al-mutadāwalīna 		مُتَدَاوَلَاتٍ
mutadāwalātin 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَاتِ
al-mutadāwalāti
Genitive مُتَدَاوَلِينَ
mutadāwalīna 		الْمُتَدَاوَلِينَ
al-mutadāwalīna 		مُتَدَاوَلَاتٍ
mutadāwalātin 		الْمُتَدَاوَلَاتِ
al-mutadāwalāti

Descendants

  • → Persian: متداول (motadâvel)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: متداول (mütedâvel)

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “دول”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَدَاوَل (mutadāwal).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? mutaḏāwal
Dari reading? mutadāwal
Iranian reading? motadâvel
Tajik reading? mutadoval

Adjective

متداول • (motadâvel)

  1. common; in widespread use; fashionable
    واژگان متداول ― vâžegân-e motadâvel ― common vocabulary
    پرسش‌های متداول ― porseš-hâ-ye motadâvel ― common questions
    امری متداول ― amri motadâvel ― something common
    • 2023 April 30, “چای اولین بار چه زمانی وارد ایران شد؟”, in jahannews.com‎:
      با استناد به منابع تاریخی، می‌توان گفت که انتقال چای از جاده ابریشم توسط چینی‌ها آغاز شد و به تدریج تولید و کشت چای در کشورهای دیگر نیز متداول شد.
      bâ estenâd be manâbe'-e târixi, mi-tavân goft ke enteqâl-e čây az jâdde-ye abrišam tavvasot-e čini-hâ âğâz šod o be tadrij towlid o kešt-e čây dar kešvar-hâ-ye digar niz motadâvel šod.
      According to historical sources, one can say that the transfer of tea via the Silk Road was begun by the Chinese, and that tea production and harvest gradually became widespread in other countries as well.
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