مستقبل
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Arabic
Etymology
Passive participle of the verb اِسْتَقْبَلَ (istaqbala, “to receive, meet, face”).
Pronunciation
Noun
مُسْتَقْبَل • (mustaqbal) m
- future
- الِاِسْتِثْمَار فِي التَّعْلِيمِ يُمْكِن أَن يَكُون اِسْتِثْمَارًا فِي مُسْتَقْبَلٍ أَفْضَلٍ.
- al-iistiṯmār fī t-taʕlīmi yumkin ʔan yakūn istiṯmāran fī mustaqbalin ʔafḍalin.
- Investing in education can be an investment in a better future.
- (grammar) future tense
Declension
Declension of noun مُسْتَقْبَل (mustaqbal)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُسْتَقْبَل mustaqbal |
الْمُسْتَقْبَل al-mustaqbal |
مُسْتَقْبَل mustaqbal |
| Nominative | مُسْتَقْبَلٌ mustaqbalun |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلُ al-mustaqbalu |
مُسْتَقْبَلُ mustaqbalu |
| Accusative | مُسْتَقْبَلًا mustaqbalan |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَ al-mustaqbala |
مُسْتَقْبَلَ mustaqbala |
| Genitive | مُسْتَقْبَلٍ mustaqbalin |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلِ al-mustaqbali |
مُسْتَقْبَلِ mustaqbali |
Derived terms
- مُسْتَقْبَلِيّ (mustaqbaliyy)
Adjective
مُسْتَقْبَل • (mustaqbal) (feminine مُسْتَقْبَلَة (mustaqbala), masculine plural مُسْتَقْبَلُونَ (mustaqbalūna), feminine plural مُسْتَقْبَلَات (mustaqbalāt))
- passive participle of اِسْتَقْبَلَ (istaqbala)
- future
Declension
Declension of adjective مُسْتَقْبَل (mustaqbal)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُسْتَقْبَل mustaqbal |
الْمُسْتَقْبَل al-mustaqbal |
مُسْتَقْبَلَة mustaqbala |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَة al-mustaqbala |
| Nominative | مُسْتَقْبَلٌ mustaqbalun |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلُ al-mustaqbalu |
مُسْتَقْبَلَةٌ mustaqbalatun |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَةُ al-mustaqbalatu |
| Accusative | مُسْتَقْبَلًا mustaqbalan |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَ al-mustaqbala |
مُسْتَقْبَلَةً mustaqbalatan |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَةَ al-mustaqbalata |
| Genitive | مُسْتَقْبَلٍ mustaqbalin |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلِ al-mustaqbali |
مُسْتَقْبَلَةٍ mustaqbalatin |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَةِ al-mustaqbalati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُسْتَقْبَلَيْن mustaqbalayn |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَيْن al-mustaqbalayn |
مُسْتَقْبَلَتَيْن mustaqbalatayn |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَتَيْن al-mustaqbalatayn |
| Nominative | مُسْتَقْبَلَانِ mustaqbalāni |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَانِ al-mustaqbalāni |
مُسْتَقْبَلَتَانِ mustaqbalatāni |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَتَانِ al-mustaqbalatāni |
| Accusative | مُسْتَقْبَلَيْنِ mustaqbalayni |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَيْنِ al-mustaqbalayni |
مُسْتَقْبَلَتَيْنِ mustaqbalatayni |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَتَيْنِ al-mustaqbalatayni |
| Genitive | مُسْتَقْبَلَيْنِ mustaqbalayni |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَيْنِ al-mustaqbalayni |
مُسْتَقْبَلَتَيْنِ mustaqbalatayni |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَتَيْنِ al-mustaqbalatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُسْتَقْبَلِين mustaqbalīn |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلِين al-mustaqbalīn |
مُسْتَقْبَلَات mustaqbalāt |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَات al-mustaqbalāt |
| Nominative | مُسْتَقْبَلُونَ mustaqbalūna |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلُونَ al-mustaqbalūna |
مُسْتَقْبَلَاتٌ mustaqbalātun |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَاتُ al-mustaqbalātu |
| Accusative | مُسْتَقْبَلِينَ mustaqbalīna |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلِينَ al-mustaqbalīna |
مُسْتَقْبَلَاتٍ mustaqbalātin |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَاتِ al-mustaqbalāti |
| Genitive | مُسْتَقْبَلِينَ mustaqbalīna |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلِينَ al-mustaqbalīna |
مُسْتَقْبَلَاتٍ mustaqbalātin |
الْمُسْتَقْبَلَاتِ al-mustaqbalāti |
Descendants
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ق ب ل |
| 11 terms |
Etymology 1
From Arabic مُسْتَقْبَل (mustaqbal).
Pronunciation
Noun
مستقبل • (mustagbal) m
Etymology 2
From Arabic مُسْتَقْبِل (mustaqbil).
Pronunciation
Adjective
مستقبل • (mustagbil) (feminine مُسْتَقْبِلة (mustagbila), common plural مُسْتَقْبِلين (mustagbilīn))
- active participle of استقبل (astagbal, “to receive, to host guests”)
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ق ب ل |
| 7 terms |
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Arabic مُسْتَقْبَل (mustaqbal). Equivalent to the passive participle of استقبل (istaʔbal, “to receive”).
Pronunciation
Noun
مستقبل • (mustaʔbal) m
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مُسْتَقْبَل (mustaqbal).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /mʊs.t̪əq.bɪl/
- Rhymes: -ɪl
Adjective
مُسْتَقْبِل • (mustaqbil) (Hindi spelling मुस्तक़बिल)
Noun
مُسْتَقْبِل • (mustaqbil) m (Hindi spelling मुस्तक़बिल)
- future
- (grammar) future tense
- Antonym: ماضی (māzī)
Usage notes
Not to be confused with مُسْتَقْبَل (mustaqbal, adj).
Declension
| Declension of مستقبل | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| direct | مُسْتَقْبِل (mustaqbil) | مُسْتَقْبِل (mustaqbil) |
| oblique | مُسْتَقْبِل (mustaqbil) | مُسْتَقْبِلوں (mustaqbilō̃) |
| vocative | مُسْتَقْبِل (mustaqbil) | مُسْتَقْبِلو (mustaqbilō) |