مشتاق

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Arabic

Root
ش و ق (š w q)
9 terms

Etymology

Derived from the active participle and passive participle of اِشْتَاقَ (ištāqa, “to long for”).

Pronunciation

Adjective

مُشْتَاق • (muštāq) (feminine مُشْتَاقَة (muštāqa), masculine plural مُشْتَاقُونَ (muštāqūna), feminine plural مُشْتَاقَات (muštāqāt))

  1. yearning (for), longing (for), desirous

Declension

Declension of adjective مُشْتَاق (muštāq)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْتَاق
muštāq 		الْمُشْتَاق
al-muštāq 		مُشْتَاقَة
muštāqa 		الْمُشْتَاقَة
al-muštāqa
Nominative مُشْتَاقٌ
muštāqun 		الْمُشْتَاقُ
al-muštāqu 		مُشْتَاقَةٌ
muštāqatun 		الْمُشْتَاقَةُ
al-muštāqatu
Accusative مُشْتَاقًا
muštāqan 		الْمُشْتَاقَ
al-muštāqa 		مُشْتَاقَةً
muštāqatan 		الْمُشْتَاقَةَ
al-muštāqata
Genitive مُشْتَاقٍ
muštāqin 		الْمُشْتَاقِ
al-muštāqi 		مُشْتَاقَةٍ
muštāqatin 		الْمُشْتَاقَةِ
al-muštāqati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْتَاقَيْن
muštāqayn 		الْمُشْتَاقَيْن
al-muštāqayn 		مُشْتَاقَتَيْن
muštāqatayn 		الْمُشْتَاقَتَيْن
al-muštāqatayn
Nominative مُشْتَاقَانِ
muštāqāni 		الْمُشْتَاقَانِ
al-muštāqāni 		مُشْتَاقَتَانِ
muštāqatāni 		الْمُشْتَاقَتَانِ
al-muštāqatāni
Accusative مُشْتَاقَيْنِ
muštāqayni 		الْمُشْتَاقَيْنِ
al-muštāqayni 		مُشْتَاقَتَيْنِ
muštāqatayni 		الْمُشْتَاقَتَيْنِ
al-muštāqatayni
Genitive مُشْتَاقَيْنِ
muštāqayni 		الْمُشْتَاقَيْنِ
al-muštāqayni 		مُشْتَاقَتَيْنِ
muštāqatayni 		الْمُشْتَاقَتَيْنِ
al-muštāqatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْتَاقِين
muštāqīn 		الْمُشْتَاقِين
al-muštāqīn 		مُشْتَاقَات
muštāqāt 		الْمُشْتَاقَات
al-muštāqāt
Nominative مُشْتَاقُونَ
muštāqūna 		الْمُشْتَاقُونَ
al-muštāqūna 		مُشْتَاقَاتٌ
muštāqātun 		الْمُشْتَاقَاتُ
al-muštāqātu
Accusative مُشْتَاقِينَ
muštāqīna 		الْمُشْتَاقِينَ
al-muštāqīna 		مُشْتَاقَاتٍ
muštāqātin 		الْمُشْتَاقَاتِ
al-muštāqāti
Genitive مُشْتَاقِينَ
muštāqīna 		الْمُشْتَاقِينَ
al-muštāqīna 		مُشْتَاقَاتٍ
muštāqātin 		الْمُشْتَاقَاتِ
al-muštāqāti

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُشْتَاق (muštāq).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? muštāq
Dari reading? muštāq
Iranian reading? moštâğ
Tajik reading? muštoq

Adjective

مشتاق • (moštâq)

  1. yearning (for), longing (for), desirous
    • c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 12:
      همچو نی زهری و تریاقی که دید
      همچو نی دمساز و مشتاقی که دید
      hamčō nay zahrē u tiryāqē ki dīd
      hamčō nay damsāz u muštāqē ki dīd
      Who ever saw a poison and antidote like the reed?
      Who ever saw a sympathiser and a longing lover like the reed?
      (Classical Persian transliteration)

Further reading

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