Inherited from Sanskrit ডাল (ḍāla). Cognate with Bengali ডাল (ḍal).
ডাল • (dal)
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
absolutive | ডাল dal |
ডালটো daltü |
ডালকেইটা dalkeita |
ডালবোৰ dalbür |
ডালবিলাক dalbilak |
ডালসমূহ dalxomuh | |||||
ergative | ডালে dale |
ডালটোৱে daltüe |
ডালকেইটাে dalkeitae |
ডালবোৰে dalbüre |
ডালবিলাকে dalbilake |
ডালসমূহে dalxomuhe | |||||
accusative | ডালক dalok |
ডালটোক daltük |
ডালকেইটাক dalkeitak |
ডালবোৰক dalbürok |
ডালবিলাকক dalbilakok |
ডালসমূহক dalxomuhok | |||||
genitive | ডালৰ dalor |
ডালটোৰ daltür |
ডালকেইটাৰ dalkeitar |
ডালবোৰৰ dalbüror |
ডালবিলাকৰ dalbilakor |
ডালসমূহৰ dalxomuhor | |||||
dative | ডাললৈ daloloi |
ডালটোলৈ daltüloi |
ডালকেইটালৈ dalkeitaloi |
ডালবোৰলৈ dalbüroloi |
ডালবিলাকলৈ dalbilakoloi |
ডালসমূহলৈ dalxomuholoi | |||||
instrumental | ডালেৰে dalere |
ডালটোৰে daltüre |
ডালকেইটাৰে dalkeitare |
ডালবোৰেৰে dalbürere |
ডালবিলাকেৰে dalbilakere |
ডালসমূহেৰে dalxomuhere | |||||
locative | ডালত dalot |
ডালটোত daltüt |
ডালকেইটাত dalkeitat |
ডালবোৰত dalbürot |
ডালবিলাকত dalbilakot |
ডালসমূহত dalxomuhot | |||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
Inherited from Sanskrit ডাল (ḍāla). Cognate with Assamese ডাল (dal).
ডাল • (ḍal)
Inflection of ডাল | |||
nominative | ডাল ḍal | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | ডাল / ডালকে ḍal (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍalke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | ডালের ḍaler | ||
locative | ডালে ḍale | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | ডাল ḍal | ||
objective | ডাল / ডালকে ḍal (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍalke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | ডালের ḍaler | ||
locative | ডালে ḍale | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ডালটা , ডালটি ḍalṭa (colloquial), ḍalṭi (formal) |
ডালগুলা, ডালগুলো ḍalgula (colloquial), ḍalgulo (formal) | |
objective | ডালটা, ডালটি ḍalṭa (colloquial), ḍalṭi (formal) |
ডালগুলা, ডালগুলো ḍalgula (colloquial), ḍalgulo (formal) | |
genitive | ডালটার, ডালটির ḍalṭar (colloquial), ḍalṭir (formal) |
ডালগুলার, ডালগুলোর ḍalgular (colloquial), ḍalgulor (formal) | |
locative | ডালটাতে / ডালটায়, ডালটিতে ḍalṭate / ḍalṭay (colloquial), ḍalṭite (formal) |
ডালগুলাতে / ডালগুলায়, ডালগুলোতে ḍalgulate / ḍalgulay (colloquial), ḍalgulote (formal) | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |
Inherited from Sanskrit দাল (dāla), with retroflexion due to the non-Aryan local transformation (similar case with ডর (ḍor)). Cognate with Hindi दाल (dāl).
ডাল • (ḍal)
Inflection of ডাল | |||
nominative | ডাল ḍal | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | ডাল / ডালকে ḍal (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍalke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | ডালের ḍaler | ||
locative | ডালে ḍale | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | ডাল ḍal | ||
objective | ডাল / ডালকে ḍal (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍalke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | ডালের ḍaler | ||
locative | ডালে ḍale | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ডালটা , ডালটি ḍalṭa (colloquial), ḍalṭi (formal) |
ডালগুলা, ডালগুলো ḍalgula (colloquial), ḍalgulo (formal) | |
objective | ডালটা, ডালটি ḍalṭa (colloquial), ḍalṭi (formal) |
ডালগুলা, ডালগুলো ḍalgula (colloquial), ḍalgulo (formal) | |
genitive | ডালটার, ডালটির ḍalṭar (colloquial), ḍalṭir (formal) |
ডালগুলার, ডালগুলোর ḍalgular (colloquial), ḍalgulor (formal) | |
locative | ডালটাতে / ডালটায়, ডালটিতে ḍalṭate / ḍalṭay (colloquial), ḍalṭite (formal) |
ডালগুলাতে / ডালগুলায়, ডালগুলোতে ḍalgulate / ḍalgulay (colloquial), ḍalgulote (formal) | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |