ფიჭვი

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Georgian

Etymology

From Old Georgian ფიჭჳ (pič̣wi), see there for more.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ფიჭ‧ვი

Noun

ფიჭვი (pič̣vi) (plural ფიჭვები)

  1. pine

Inflection

Declension of ფიჭვი (see Georgian declension)
singular plural archaic plural
nominative ფიჭვი (pič̣vi) ფიჭვები (pič̣vebi) ფიჭვნი (pič̣vni)
ergative ფიჭვმა (pič̣vma) ფიჭვებმა (pič̣vebma) ფიჭვთ(ა) (pič̣vt(a))
dative ფიჭვს(ა) (pič̣vs(a)) ფიჭვებს(ა) (pič̣vebs(a)) ფიჭვთ(ა) (pič̣vt(a))
genitive ფიჭვის(ა) (pič̣vis(a)) ფიჭვების(ა) (pič̣vebis(a)) ფიჭვთ(ა) (pič̣vt(a))
instrumental ფიჭვით(ა) (pič̣vit(a)) ფიჭვებით(ა) (pič̣vebit(a))
adverbial ფიჭვად(ა) (pič̣vad(a)) ფიჭვებად(ა) (pič̣vebad(a))
vocative ფიჭვო (pič̣vo) ფიჭვებო (pič̣vebo) ფიჭვნო (pič̣vno)
Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
Postpositional inflection of ფიჭვი (see Georgian postpositions)
postpositions taking a dative case singular plural
-ზე (-ze, on) ფიჭვზე (pič̣vze) ფიჭვებზე (pič̣vebze)
-თან (-tan, near) ფიჭვთან (pič̣vtan) ფიჭვებთან (pič̣vebtan)
-ში (-ši, in) ფიჭვში (pič̣vši) ფიჭვებში (pič̣vebši)
-ვით (-vit, like) ფიჭვივით (pič̣vivit) ფიჭვებივით (pič̣vebivit)
postpositions taking a genitive case singular plural
-თვის (-tvis, for) ფიჭვისთვის (pič̣vistvis) ფიჭვებისთვის (pič̣vebistvis)
-ებრ (-ebr, like) ფიჭვისებრ (pič̣visebr) ფიჭვებისებრ (pič̣vebisebr)
-კენ (-ḳen, towards) ფიჭვისკენ (pič̣visḳen) ფიჭვებისკენ (pič̣vebisḳen)
-გან (-gan, from/of) ფიჭვისგან (pič̣visgan) ფიჭვებისგან (pič̣vebisgan)
postpositions taking an instrumental case singular plural
-დან (-dan, from/since) ფიჭვიდან (pič̣vidan) ფიჭვებიდან (pič̣vebidan)
-ურთ (-urt, together with) ფიჭვითურთ (pič̣viturt) ფიჭვებითურთ (pič̣vebiturt)
postpositions taking an adverbial case singular plural
-მდე (-mde, up to) ფიჭვამდე (pič̣vamde) ფიჭვებამდე (pič̣vebamde)

Descendants

  • Bats: ფიჭვ (pič̣v)
  • Mingrelian: ფიჭვი (pič̣vi)
  • Udi: пичӏв (pič̣v)

Further reading

  • Maq̇ašvili, Aleksandre (1961) “ფიჭვი”, in Boṭaniḳuri leksiḳoni, 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Sabč̣ota Sakartvelo

Mingrelian

Etymology 1

Mingrelian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia xmf

From Georgian ფიჭვი (pič̣vi).

Noun

ფიჭვი (pič̣vi) (plural ფიჭვეფი)

  1. pine

Further reading

  • Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ფიჭვი¹”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni, online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 337
  • Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ფიჭვი”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)‎ (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 337a
  • Kiria, Č̣abuḳi, Ezugbaia, Lali, Memišiši, Omar, Čuxua, Merab (2015) Lazur-megruli gramaṭiḳa (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Meridiani, page 843
  • Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ფიჭვი”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
  • Pipia, Daniel (2008) “ფიჭვი”, in Tamaz Pipia, Givi Boǯgua, editors, Megruli saleksiḳono masalebi (Ḳolxuri seria; 3)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Noun

ფიჭვი (pič̣vi) (plural ფიჭვეფი)

  1. eyelash
    Synonym: ქაქაბი (kakabi)
Descendants

Further reading

  • Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ფიჭვი²”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni, online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 337
  • Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ფიჭვი”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)‎ (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 337a
  • Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ფიჭვი”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN