ძილი
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ძილი. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ძილი, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ძილი in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ძილი you have here. The definition of the word ძილი will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofძილი, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Georgian
Etymology
From Old Georgian ძილი (ʒili), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁il-. Cognate with Mingrelian ჯირა (ǯira, “sleeping”) and Laz ნჯირი (nciri, “sleep”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ძილი • (ʒili) (uncountable)
Inflection
| Declension of ძილი (see Georgian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
| nominative | ძილი (ʒili) | ||
| ergative | ძილმა (ʒilma) | ||
| dative | ძილს(ა) (ʒils(a)) | ||
| genitive | ძილის(ა) (ʒilis(a)) | ||
| instrumental | ძილით(ა) (ʒilit(a)) | ||
| adverbial | ძილად(ა) (ʒilad(a)) | ||
| vocative | ძილო (ʒilo) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
| Postpositional inflection of ძილი (see Georgian postpositions) | ||
|---|---|---|
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ძილზე (ʒilze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ძილთან (ʒiltan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ძილში (ʒilši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ძილივით (ʒilivit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ძილისთვის (ʒilistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ძილისებრ (ʒilisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ძილისკენ (ʒilisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ძილისგან (ʒilisgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ძილიდან (ʒilidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ძილითურთ (ʒiliturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ძილამდე (ʒilamde) | |
Derived terms
- ძილი ნებისა (ʒili nebisa)
Related terms
- დაძინება (daʒineba)
References
- Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 287
Old Georgian
Etymology
From Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁il-.
Noun
ძილი • (ʒili)
Descendants
- Georgian: ძილი (ʒili)