The word ἀλκυών according to the dictionary

ἀλκυών

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Ancient Greek

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Kingfisher

Wikipedia

Alternative forms

ἁλκυών (halkuṓn)
αὐκυών (aukuṓn) — Cretan

Etymology

Unknown, apparently from Pre-Greek. The variant ἁλκυών (halkuṓn) arose by folk etymology as ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κυέω (kuéō, “to conceive”).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /al.ky.ɔ̌ːn/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /al.kyˈon/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /al.cyˈon/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /al.cyˈon/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /al.ciˈon/

Noun

ἀλκυών • (alkuṓn) f (genitive ἀλκυόνος); third declension

kingfisher, halcyon
- 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.562–564:
  οὕνεκ᾽ ἄρ᾽ αὐτῆς / μήτηρ ἀλκυόνος πολυπενθέος οἶτον ἔχουσα / κλαῖεν
  because her / mother, having the fate of the much-suffering kingfisher, / wept.

(Laconian) A divinity.

and a divinity among the Laconians]

Inflection

Third declension of ἡ ἀλκῠών; τῆς ἀλκῠόνος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ἀλκῠών hē alkuṓn	τὼ ἀλκῠόνε tṑ alkuóne	αἱ ἀλκῠόνες hai alkuónes
Genitive	τῆς ἀλκῠόνος tês alkuónos	τοῖν ἀλκῠόνοιν toîn alkuónoin	τῶν ἀλκῠόνων tôn alkuónōn
Dative	τῇ ἀλκῠόνῐ têi alkuóni	τοῖν ἀλκῠόνοιν toîn alkuónoin	ταῖς ἀλκῠόσῐ / ἀλκῠόσῐν taîs alkuósi(n)
Accusative	τὴν ἀλκῠόνᾰ tḕn alkuóna	τὼ ἀλκῠόνε tṑ alkuóne	τᾱ̀ς ἀλκῠόνᾰς tā̀s alkuónas
Vocative	ἀλκῠών alkuṓn	ἀλκῠόνε alkuóne	ἀλκῠόνες alkuónes
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

→ Classical Syriac: ܐܠܩܐܘܢ (/⁠ʾlqʾwn⁠/)
→ Latin: alcēdō, halcyōn (see there for further descendants)
→ Old Armenian: աղկիոն (ałkion), աղկիովն (ałkiovn)
→ Old Georgian: ალკჳონი (alḳwioni)
- Georgian: ალკუნი (alḳuni)
→ Old East Slavic: алкионъ (alkionŭ)

ἀλκυών

Contents

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Inflection

Descendants

Further reading

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