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ἄγαν. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ἄγαν, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ἄγαν in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ἄγαν you have here. The definition of the word
ἄγαν will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
Per Beekes (Beekes 2010: 8) from the accusative singular *m̥ǵ-éh₂-m of Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”), whence μέγας (mégas).[1] For Beekes this form is important evidence for his hysterodynamic inflection type. The long ᾱ might be from another dialect.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /á.ɡaːn/ → /ˈa.ɣan/ → /ˈa.ɣan/
Adverb
ᾰ̓́γᾱν • (ágān)
- very much
- too much, excessively
460 BCE – 420 BCE,
Herodotus,
Histories 2.173.2:
- ὦ βασιλεῦ, οὐκ ὀρθῶς, σεωυτοῦ προέστηκας, ἐς τὸ ἄγαν φαῦλον προάγων σεωυτόν.
- ô basileû, ouk orthôs, seōutoû proéstēkas, es tò ágan phaûlon proágōn seōutón.
- Oh king, you do not govern yourself rightly, by inducing yourself to too much baseness.
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἄγᾱν”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 8
Further reading
- “ἄγαν”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἄγαν”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ἄγαν”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- ἄγαν in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἄγαν”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011