ἐκχυμόω

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Ancient Greek

FWOTD – 1 November 2021

Etymology

From ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) +‎ χυμός (khumós, “juice”) +‎ -όω (-óō)

Pronunciation

 

Verb

ἐκχυμόω • (ekkhumóō)

  1. to extract juice from
    • 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates of Kos, On Diseases 2.47:
      σίδια δριμέα ἐκχυμώσας καὶ κυκλάμινον
      sídia driméa ekkhumṓsas kaì kukláminon
      extract the juice from the sharp pomegranate and the cyclamen
  2. (middle voice, of the small veins) to shed the blood and leave it extravasated under the skin
    • 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates of Kos, On Fractures 11:
      φλέβια δ’ ἐκχυμοῦνται
      phlébia d’ ekkhumoûntai
      and the veins pour forth

Conjugation

   Present: ἐκχυμῶ, ἐκχυμοῦμαι (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐκχυμῶ ἐκχυμοῖς ἐκχυμοῖ ἐκχυμοῦτον ἐκχυμοῦτον ἐκχυμοῦμεν ἐκχυμοῦτε ἐκχυμοῦσῐ(ν)
subjunctive ἐκχυμῶ ἐκχυμοῖς ἐκχυμοῖ ἐκχυμῶτον ἐκχυμῶτον ἐκχυμῶμεν ἐκχυμῶτε ἐκχυμῶσῐ(ν)
optative ἐκχυμοίην,
ἐκχυμοῖμῐ 		ἐκχυμοίης,
ἐκχυμοῖς 		ἐκχυμοίη,
ἐκχυμοῖ 		ἐκχυμοῖτον,
ἐκχυμοίητον 		ἐκχυμοίτην,
ἐκχυμοιήτην 		ἐκχυμοῖμεν,
ἐκχυμοίημεν 		ἐκχυμοῖτε,
ἐκχυμοίητε 		ἐκχυμοῖεν,
ἐκχυμοίησᾰν
imperative   ἐκχύμου ἐκχυμούτω ἐκχυμοῦτον ἐκχυμούτων   ἐκχυμοῦτε ἐκχυμούντων
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐκχυμοῦμαι ἐκχυμοῖ ἐκχυμοῦται ἐκχυμοῦσθον ἐκχυμοῦσθον ἐκχυμούμεθᾰ ἐκχυμοῦσθε ἐκχυμοῦνται
subjunctive ἐκχυμῶμαι ἐκχυμοῖ ἐκχυμῶται ἐκχυμῶσθον ἐκχυμῶσθον ἐκχυμώμεθᾰ ἐκχυμῶσθε ἐκχυμῶνται
optative ἐκχυμοίμην ἐκχυμοῖο ἐκχυμοῖτο ἐκχυμοῖσθον ἐκχυμοίσθην ἐκχυμοίμεθᾰ ἐκχυμοῖσθε ἐκχυμοῖντο
imperative   ἐκχυμοῦ ἐκχυμούσθω ἐκχυμοῦσθον ἐκχυμούσθων   ἐκχυμοῦσθε ἐκχυμούσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive ἐκχυμοῦν ἐκχυμοῦσθαι
participle m ἐκχυμῶν ἐκχυμούμενος
f ἐκχυμοῦσᾰ ἐκχυμουμένη
n ἐκχυμοῦν ἐκχυμούμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐξεκχύμουν, ἐξεκχυμούμην (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξεκχύμουν ἐξεκχύμους ἐξεκχύμου ἐξεκχυμοῦτον ἐξεκχυμούτην ἐξεκχυμοῦμεν ἐξεκχυμοῦτε ἐξεκχύμουν
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐξεκχυμούμην ἐξεκχυμοῦ ἐξεκχυμοῦτο ἐξεκχυμοῦσθον ἐξεκχυμούσθην ἐξεκχυμούμεθᾰ ἐξεκχυμοῦσθε ἐξεκχυμοῦντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἐξέκχυμᾰ, ἐξεκχυμᾰ́μην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξέκχυμᾰ ἐξέκχυμᾰς ἐξέκχυμε(ν) ἐξεκχύμᾰτον ἐξεκχυμᾰ́την ἐξεκχύμᾰμεν ἐξεκχύμᾰτε ἐξέκχυμᾰν
subjunctive ἐκχύμμω ἐκχύμμῃς ἐκχύμμῃ ἐκχύμμητον ἐκχύμμητον ἐκχύμμωμεν ἐκχύμμητε ἐκχύμμωσῐ(ν)
optative ἐκχύμμαιμῐ ἐκχύμμειᾰς,
ἐκχύμμαις 		ἐκχύμμειε(ν),
ἐκχύμμαι 		ἐκχύμμαιτον ἐκχυμμαίτην ἐκχύμμαιμεν ἐκχύμμαιτε ἐκχύμμειᾰν,
ἐκχύμμαιεν
imperative   ἔκχυμμον ἐκχυμμᾰ́τω ἐκχύμμᾰτον ἐκχυμμᾰ́των   ἐκχύμμᾰτε ἐκχυμμᾰ́ντων
middle indicative ἐξεκχυμᾰ́μην ἐξεκχύμω ἐξεκχύμᾰτο ἐξεκχύμᾰσθον ἐξεκχυμᾰ́σθην ἐξεκχυμᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐξεκχύμᾰσθε ἐξεκχύμᾰντο
subjunctive ἐκχύμμωμαι ἐκχύμμῃ ἐκχύμμηται ἐκχύμμησθον ἐκχύμμησθον ἐκχυμμώμεθᾰ ἐκχύμμησθε ἐκχύμμωνται
optative ἐκχυμμαίμην ἐκχύμμαιο ἐκχύμμαιτο ἐκχύμμαισθον ἐκχυμμαίσθην ἐκχυμμαίμεθᾰ ἐκχύμμαισθε ἐκχύμμαιντο
imperative   ἔκχυμμαι ἐκχυμμᾰ́σθω ἐκχύμμᾰσθον ἐκχυμμᾰ́σθων   ἐκχύμμᾰσθε ἐκχυμμᾰ́σθων
active middle
infinitive ἐκχῦμμαι ἐκχύμμᾰσθαι
participle m ἐκχύμμᾱς ἐκχυμμᾰ́μενος
f ἐκχύμμᾱσᾰ ἐκχυμμᾰμένη
n ἐκχῦμμᾰν ἐκχυμμᾰ́μενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

References

Wikious
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