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まじ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
まじ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
まじ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
まじ you have here. The definition of the word
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Japanese
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of まじ – see the following entry.
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(This term, まじ (maji), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as まじ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as まじ.)
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Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of まじ – see the following entry.
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(This term, まじ (maji), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as まじ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as まじ.)
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Etymology 3
From Old Japanese ましじ.
Verb
まじ • (maji) irregular
- (attaching to terminal form) should not; must not
- indicating prohibition
- 社会人としてあるまじき発言
- shakaijin to shite aru majiki hatsugen
- a comment that a working adult should not make
- 許すまじ
- yurusu maji
- This is unforgivable.
- (archaic) indicating negative surmise
- (archaic) indicating negative volition
- (archaic) indicating impossibility
Usage notes
- In modern Japanese, all except the "prohibition" sense of まじ are replaced by its derived term まい (mai).
- This word is morphologically a clitic. It is classified as 助動詞 (jodōshi, “auxiliary verb”) in traditional Japanese grammar.
Inflection
Stem forms
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Irrealis (未然形)
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まじく まじから |
maziku mazikara
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Continuative (連用形)
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まじく まじかり |
maziku mazikari
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Terminal (終止形)
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まじ |
mazi
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Attributive (連体形)
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まじき まじかる |
maziki mazikaru
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Realis (已然形)
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まじけれ |
mazikere
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Imperative (命令形)
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まじかれ |
mazikare
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Key constructions
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Negative
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まじからず |
mazikarazu
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Contrasting conjunction
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まじけれど |
mazikeredo
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Causal conjunction
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まじければ |
mazikereba
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Conditional conjunction
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まじくば |
mazikuba
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Past tense (firsthand knowledge)
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まじかりき |
mazikariki
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Past tense (secondhand knowledge)
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まじかりけり |
mazikarikeri
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Adverbial
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まじく |
maziku
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Without auxiliary verb. With auxiliary verb.
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Antonyms
Derived terms