握る

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 握る. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 握る, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 握る in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 握る you have here. The definition of the word 握る will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of握る, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
握
にぎ
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Etymology

From Old Japanese, which is derived from reconstructed Proto-Japonic *ninkiru.

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「握る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		握る にぎる
Imperative (命令形) 握れ にぎれ
Key constructions
Passive 握られる にぎられる
Causative 握らせる にぎらせる
Potential 握れる にぎれる
Volitional 握ろう にぎろー
Negative 握らない にぎらない
Negative perfective 握らなかった にぎらなかった
Formal 握ります にぎります
Perfective 握った にぎった
Conjunctive 握って にぎって
Hypothetical conditional 握れば にぎれば

Verb

握(にぎ)る • (nigiru) transitive godan (stem 握(にぎ)り (nigiri), past 握(にぎ)った (nigitta))

  1. to grasp, to grip, to hold
    手(て)を握(にぎ)る
    te o nigiru
    to shake hands
  2. to seize, to take hold of
    実権(じっけん)を握(にぎ)る
    jikken o nigiru
    to seize power
  3. to make (nigirizushi, riceball, etc...); to press into shape
    寿司(すし)を握(にぎ)る
    sushi o nigiru
    to make sushi

Conjugation

Conjugation of "握る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 握ら にぎら nigira
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 握り にぎり nigiri
Shūshikei ("terminal") 握る にぎる nigiru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 握る にぎる nigiru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 握れ にぎれ nigire
Meireikei ("imperative") 握れ にぎれ nigire
Key constructions
Passive 握られる にぎられる nigirareru
Causative 握らせる
握らす 		にぎらせる
にぎらす 		nigiraseru
nigirasu
Potential 握れる にぎれる nigireru
Volitional 握ろう にぎろう nigirō
Negative 握らない にぎらない nigiranai
Negative continuative 握らず にぎらず nigirazu
Formal 握ります にぎります nigirimasu
Perfective 握った にぎった nigitta
Conjunctive 握って にぎって nigitte
Hypothetical conditional 握れば にぎれば nigireba
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia