癒す

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
癒
いや
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
癒やす

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「癒す」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		癒す いやす
Imperative (命令形) 癒せ いやせ
Key constructions
Passive 癒される いやされる
Causative 癒させる いやさせる
Potential 癒せる いやせる
Volitional 癒そう いやそー
Negative 癒さない いやさない
Negative perfective 癒さなかった いやさなかった
Formal 癒します いやします
Perfective 癒した いやした
Conjunctive 癒して いやして
Hypothetical conditional 癒せば いやせば

Verb

癒(いや)す • (iyasu) transitive godan (stem 癒(いや)し (iyashi), past 癒(いや)した (iyashita))

Japanese verb pair
active 癒す
mediopassive 癒える
  1. to cure
    病気(びょうき)を癒(いや)す
    byōki o iyasu
    to cure a disease
  2. to heal a person

Conjugation

Conjugation of "癒す" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 癒さ いやさ iyasa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 癒し いやし iyashi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 癒す いやす iyasu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 癒す いやす iyasu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 癒せ いやせ iyase
Meireikei ("imperative") 癒せ いやせ iyase
Key constructions
Passive 癒される いやされる iyasareru
Causative 癒させる
癒さす 		いやさせる
いやさす 		iyasaseru
iyasasu
Potential 癒せる いやせる iyaseru
Volitional 癒そう いやそう iyasō
Negative 癒さない いやさない iyasanai
Negative continuative 癒さず いやさず iyasazu
Formal 癒します いやします iyashimasu
Perfective 癒した いやした iyashita
Conjunctive 癒して いやして iyashite
Hypothetical conditional 癒せば いやせば iyaseba
Classical conjugation of "癒す" (サ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 癒さ いやさ iyasa
Continuative (連用形) 癒し いやし iyasi
Terminal (終止形) 癒す いやす iyasu
Attributive (連体形) 癒す いやす iyasu
Realis (已然形) 癒せ いやせ iyase
Imperative (命令形) 癒せ いやせ iyase
Key constructions
Negative 癒さず いやさず iyasazu
Contrasting conjunction 癒せど いやせど iyasedo
Causal conjunction 癒せば いやせば iyaseba
Conditional conjunction 癒さば いやさば iyasaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 癒しき いやしき iyasiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 癒しけり いやしけり iyasikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 癒しつ いやしつ iyasitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 癒しぬ いやしぬ iyasinu
Perfect-continuative tense 癒せり
癒したり		 いやせり
いやしたり		 iyaseri
iyasitari
Volitional 癒さむ いやさむ iyasamu

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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