대한민국

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Korean

Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 대한(大韓) (Daehan, Korea) + 민국(民國) (min'guk, republic), which is based on 대한 제국(大韓帝國) (Daehan jeguk, The Empire of Korea). According to 1946 Joseon Sangsik Mundap of Choe Nam-seon, 대(大) (dae, grand) is used before 한(韓) (han, Korea) to distinguish it from the traditional smaller Hans (삼한(三韓) (Samhan)). The use of (grand) in a name of empire is a Chinese tradition (ex. 大日本帝國, 大英帝國)

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): ~
    • Audio:(file)
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?Daehanmin'guk
Revised Romanization (translit.)?Daehanmingug
McCune–Reischauer?Taehanmin'guk
Yale Romanization?tāyhanminkwuk

Proper noun

대한민국 (Daehanmin'guk) (hanja 大韓民國)

  1. Republic of Korea (South Korea)
  2. (South Korea) Korea

Synonyms

Meronyms

Descendants