πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½

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Gothic

Etymology

From πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπƒ (skalks, β€œservant, slave”) +‎ -πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ (-inōn).

Verb

πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ β€’ (skalkinōn)

  1. (+dative) to serve
    • Gothic Bible, Matthew 6.24:
      𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐌲 π„π…πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄ 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ°πŒ½πŒΈπŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πŒ° π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπ‰πŒΈ 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 πŒΏπ†πŒ·πŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ 𐌹𐌸 πŒ°πŒ½πŒΈπŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ° π†π‚πŒ°πŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πŒ½. 𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌸 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰 πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΌπŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπ‰πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½.
      ni manna mag twaim fraujam skalkinōn untΔ“ jabai fijaiΓΎ ainana jah anΓΎarana frijōþ aiΓΎΓΎau ainamma ufhauseiΓΎ iΓΎ anΓΎaramma frakann. ni maguΓΎ guda skalkinōn jah mammōnin.
      No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon. (KJV)
    Antonym: π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½ (fraujinōn)

Conjugation

Class 2 weak
Infinitive πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½
skalkinōn
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰
skalkinō 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
skalkinōda 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
skalkinōda
2nd singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
skalkinōs 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
skalkinōdΔ“s 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΆπŒ°
skalkinōza
3rd singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
skalkinōþ 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
skalkinōda 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
skalkinōda
1st dual πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
skalkinōs 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
skalkinōdΔ“du 		—
2nd dual πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
skalkinōts 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
skalkinōdΔ“duts 		—
1st plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΌ
skalkinōm 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
skalkinōdΔ“dum 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
skalkinōnda
2nd plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
skalkinōþ 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
skalkinōdΔ“duΓΎ 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
skalkinōnda
3rd plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³
skalkinōnd 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
skalkinōdΔ“dun 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
skalkinōnda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰
skalkinō 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōdΔ“djau 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōdau
2nd singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
skalkinōs 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
skalkinōdΔ“deis 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōzau
3rd singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰
skalkinō 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
skalkinōdΔ“di 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōdau
1st dual πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰π…πŒ°
skalkinōwa 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
skalkinōdΔ“deiwa 		—
2nd dual πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
skalkinōts 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
skalkinōdΔ“deits 		—
1st plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΌπŒ°
skalkinōma 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
skalkinōdΔ“deima 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōndau
2nd plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
skalkinōþ 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
skalkinōdΔ“deiΓΎ 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōndau
3rd plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°
skalkinōna 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
skalkinōdΔ“deina 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōndau
Imperative
2nd singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰
skalkinō
3rd singular πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōdau
2nd dual πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰π„πƒ
skalkinōts
2nd plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈ
skalkinōþ
3rd plural πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
skalkinōndau
Present Past
Participles πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
skalkinōnds 		πƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ»πŒΊπŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΈπƒ
skalkinōþs

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia