Singulier | Pluriel |
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paronym \ˈpæɹ.ə.nɪm\ |
paronyms \ˈpæɹ.ə.nɪmz\ |
paronym \ˈpæɹ.ə.nɪm\
Words are said to be Paronyms when they are derived from the same root, whether that root belongs to the original English (Anglo-Saxon) stock, or has been introduced into the language from some other tongue. For instance, the following words are paronyms, being all derived from the Latin root, signifying to put or place: compose, depose, interpose, oppose, dispose, impose, expose, repose, transpose, propose, and suppose.— (John Mitchell Bonnell, A Manual of the Art of Prose Composition, 1867, page 38)
Paronyms are morphologically variant (and, for the most part meaning related, but not univocal) n-tuples derived (synchronically) from a common root. for example ‘explain’, ‘explanation’, ‘explicable’ and ‘explicability’, and, in Latin, explaneo and explanatio.— (James F. Ross, Portraying Analogy, 1981, ISBN 9780521238052, p. 137)
Two words are paronyms when their phonemic representations are similar but not identical.— (Salvatore Attardo, Linguistic Theories of Humor, 1994, ISBN 9783110219029, pp. 110-111)