éplorer

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French

Etymology

From Middle French, from the Old French verb plorer (“to cry”) (modern French pleurer).

Pronunciation

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Verb

éplorer

  1. (reflexive) to cry

Conjugation

Conjugation of s'éplorer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple s'éplorer
compound s'être + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple s’éplorant
/se.plɔ.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant or étant + past participle
past participle éploré
/e.plɔ.ʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present m’éplore
/me.plɔʁ/ 		t’éplores
/te.plɔʁ/ 		s’éplore
/se.plɔʁ/ 		nous éplorons
/nu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁɔ̃/ 		vous éplorez
/vu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁe/ 		s’éplorent
/se.plɔʁ/
imperfect m’éplorais
/me.plɔ.ʁɛ/ 		t’éplorais
/te.plɔ.ʁɛ/ 		s’éplorait
/se.plɔ.ʁɛ/ 		nous éplorions
/nu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ 		vous éploriez
/vu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁje/ 		s’éploraient
/se.plɔ.ʁɛ/
past historic2 m’éplorai
/me.plɔ.ʁe/ 		t’éploras
/te.plɔ.ʁa/ 		s’éplora
/se.plɔ.ʁa/ 		nous éplorâmes
/nu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁam/ 		vous éplorâtes
/vu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁat/ 		s’éplorèrent
/se.plɔ.ʁɛʁ/
future m’éplorerai
/me.plɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ 		t’éploreras
/te.plɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ 		s’éplorera
/se.plɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ 		nous éplorerons
/nu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		vous éplorerez
/vu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ 		s’éploreront
/se.plɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional m’éplorerais
/me.plɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		t’éplorerais
/te.plɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		s’éplorerait
/se.plɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		nous éplorerions
/nu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		vous éploreriez
/vu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁə.ʁje/ 		s’éploreraient
/se.plɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of s'être + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of s'être + past participle
future perfect future of s'être + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of s'être + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present m’éplore
/me.plɔʁ/ 		t’éplores
/te.plɔʁ/ 		s’éplore
/se.plɔʁ/ 		nous éplorions
/nu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ 		vous éploriez
/vu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁje/ 		s’éplorent
/se.plɔʁ/
imperfect2 m’éplorasse
/me.plɔ.ʁas/ 		t’éplorasses
/te.plɔ.ʁas/ 		s’éplorât
/se.plɔ.ʁa/ 		nous éplorassions
/nu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		vous éplorassiez
/vu.z‿e.plɔ.ʁa.sje/ 		s’éplorassent
/se.plɔ.ʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of s'être + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — éplore-toi
/e.plɔʁ.twa/ 		— éplorons-nous
/e.plɔ.ʁɔ̃.nu/ 		éplorez-vous
/e.plɔ.ʁe.vu/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of s'être + past participle — simple imperative of s'être + past participle simple imperative of s'être + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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