Σαυρομάτης
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Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
According to classical Greek authors, the Sarmatae owe the name to their typical red hair.[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sau̯.ro.má.tɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /saw.roˈma.te̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /sa.βroˈma.tis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /sa.vroˈma.tis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /sa.vroˈma.tis/
Noun
Σαυρομᾰ́της • (Sauromátēs) m (genitive Σαυρομᾰ́του); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Σαυρομᾰ́της ho Sauromátēs |
τὼ Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱ tṑ Sauromátā |
οἱ Σαυρομᾰ́ται hoi Sauromátai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Σαυρομᾰ́του toû Sauromátou |
τοῖν Σαυρομᾰ́ταιν toîn Sauromátain |
τῶν Σαυρομᾰτῶν tôn Sauromatôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Σαυρομᾰ́τῃ tôi Sauromátēi |
τοῖν Σαυρομᾰ́ταιν toîn Sauromátain |
τοῖς Σαυρομᾰ́ταις toîs Sauromátais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Σαυρομᾰ́την tòn Sauromátēn |
τὼ Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱ tṑ Sauromátā |
τοὺς Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱς toùs Sauromátās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Σαυρομᾰ́τᾰ Sauromáta |
Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱ Sauromátā |
Σαυρομᾰ́ται Sauromátai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Σαυρομᾰ́της ho Sauromátēs |
τὼ Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱ tṑ Sauromátā |
οἱ Σαυρομᾰ́ται hoi Sauromátai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Σαυρομᾰ́τεω / Σαυρομᾰ́τω toû Sauromáteō / Sauromátō |
τοῖν Σαυρομᾰ́ταιν toîn Sauromátain |
τῶν Σαυρομᾰτέων / Σαυρομᾰτῶν tôn Sauromatéōn / Sauromatôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Σαυρομᾰ́τῃ tôi Sauromátēi |
τοῖν Σαυρομᾰ́ταιν toîn Sauromátain |
τοῖσῐ / τοῖσῐν Σαυρομᾰ́τῃσῐ / Σαυρομᾰ́τῃσῐν toîsi(n) Sauromátēisi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Σαυρομᾰ́την tòn Sauromátēn |
τὼ Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱ tṑ Sauromátā |
τοὺς Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱς toùs Sauromátās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Σαυρομᾰ́τᾰ Sauromáta |
Σαυρομᾰ́τᾱ Sauromátā |
Σαυρομᾰ́ται Sauromátai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- Σαρμᾰτῐ́ᾱ (Sarmatíā)
- Σαρμᾰ́τισσᾰ (Sarmátissa)
- Σαυρομᾰτῐκός (Sauromatikós), Σαρμᾰτῐκός (Sarmatikós)
- Σαυρομᾰ́τῐς (Sauromátis)
Descendants
- Greek: Σαυρομάτης (Savromátis)
References
- “Σαυρομάτης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,024
- Σαυρομάτης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ^ Baumgarten, Siegmund Jakob, Beer, Ferdinand Wilhelm, Semler, Johann Salomo (1760) A Supplement to the English Universal History: Lately Published in London: Containing ... Remarks and Annotations on the Universal History, Designed as an Improvement and Illustration of that Work ..., E. Dilly, page 30