θᾶκος

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the Hesychian gloss θάβακον (thábakon, seat, throne), it appears that this word was contracted from *θά(ϝ)ακος (*thá(w)akos). Connection with Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (to put, place) as zero grade is impossible because of *θά(ϝ)ακος (*thá(w)akos). The word must be Pre-Greek, as was observed by Furnée. A suffix -ακ is frequent in Pre-Greek; the variation *-αϝ-/-οϝ- is normal in substrate words.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

θᾶκος (thâkosm (genitive θᾱ́κου); second declension

  1. seat, chair
    Synonyms: δίφρος (díphros), ἕδρα (hédra)
  2. chair of office

Inflection

Derived terms

Further reading