κάρη

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Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

Noun

κᾰ́ρη • (kắrē) n (genitive κᾰ́ρητος); third declension (Homeric)
κᾰ́ρη • (kắrē) f (genitive κᾰ́ρης); second declension (post-Homeric, poetic)

  1. Homeric and Ionic form of κᾰ́ρᾱ (kắrā)

Inflection

Neuter inflection (Epic):

Third declension of κᾰ́ρη; κᾰ́ρητος (Epic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative κᾰ́ρη
kắrē 		κᾰ́ρητε
kắrēte 		κᾰ́ρητᾰ
kắrētă
Genitive κᾰ́ρητος
kắrētos 		κᾰρήτοιῐν
kărḗtoiĭn 		κᾰρήτων
kărḗtōn
Dative κᾰ́ρητῐ
kắrētĭ 		κᾰρήτοιῐν
kărḗtoiĭn 		κᾰ́ρησῐ / κᾰ́ρησῐν / κᾰρήτεσσῐ / κᾰρήτεσσῐν / κᾰρήτεσῐ / κᾰρήτεσῐν
kắrēsĭ(n) / kărḗtessĭ(n) / kărḗtesĭ(n)
Accusative κᾰ́ρη
kắrē 		κᾰ́ρητε
kắrēte 		κᾰ́ρητᾰ
kắrētă
Vocative κᾰ́ρη
kắrē 		κᾰ́ρητε
kắrēte 		κᾰ́ρητᾰ
kắrētă
Notes:
  • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Alternative inflection (Epic, as if from *κρᾱ́ς (*krā́s))

Third declension of κᾰ́ρη; κρᾱτός (Epic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative κᾰ́ρη
kắrē 		κρᾶτε
krâte 		κρᾶτες
krâtes
Genitive κρᾱτός / κρᾱ́ᾰ́τος
krātós / krā́ắtos 		κρᾱτοῖῐν
krātoîĭn 		κρᾱ́των
krā́tōn
Dative κρᾱτῐ́ / κρᾱ́ᾰ́τῐ / κρᾱ́τεσφι
krātĭ́ / krā́ắtĭ / krā́tesphi 		κρᾱτοῖῐν
krātoîĭn 		κρᾱσί / κρᾱσίν
krāsí(n)
Accusative κρᾶτᾰ
krâtă 		κρᾶτε
krâte 		κρᾶτᾰς
krâtăs
Vocative κᾰ́ρη
kắrē 		κρᾶτε
krâte 		κρᾶτες
krâtes
Notes:
  • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Alternative neuter plural inflection (Epic, as if from *κρᾶας (*krâas))

Third declension of κρᾶτα; κρᾱ́των (Epic)
Case / # Plural
Nominative κρᾶτα / κρᾱ́ᾰ́τα
krâta / krā́ắta
Genitive κρᾱ́των
krā́tōn
Dative κρᾱσί / κρᾱσίν
krāsí(n)
Accusative κρᾶτα / κρᾱ́ᾰ́τα
krâta / krā́ắta
Vocative κρᾶτα / κρᾱ́ᾰ́τα
krâta / krā́ắta
Notes:
  • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.
  • Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ts.

Feminine inflection (post-Homeric):

First declension of ἡ κᾰ́ρη; τῆς κᾰ́ρης (Ionic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἡ κᾰ́ρη
hē kắrē 		τὼ κᾰ́ρᾱ
tṑ kắrā 		αἱ κᾰ́ραι
hai kắrai
Genitive τῆς κᾰ́ρης
tês kắrēs 		τοῖν κᾰ́ραιν
toîn kắrain 		τῶν κᾰρέων / κᾰρῶν
tôn kăréōn / kărôn
Dative τῇ κᾰ́ρῃ
têi kắrēi 		τοῖν κᾰ́ραιν
toîn kắrain 		τῇσῐ / τῇσῐν κᾰ́ρῃσῐ / κᾰ́ρῃσῐν
têisĭ(n) kắrēisĭ(n)
Accusative τὴν κᾰ́ρην
tḕn kắrēn 		τὼ κᾰ́ρᾱ
tṑ kắrā 		τᾱ̀ς κᾰ́ρᾱς
tā̀s kắrās
Vocative κᾰ́ρη
kắrē 		κᾰ́ρᾱ
kắrā 		κᾰ́ραι
kắrai
Notes:
  • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.
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