καθησυχάζω

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Greek

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek καθησυχάζω (kathēsukházō).[1] By surface analysis, καθ- (kath-) +‎ ησυχάζω (isycházo).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka.θi.siˈxa.zo/
  • Hyphenation: κα‧θη‧συ‧χά‧ζω

Verb

καθησυχάζω • (kathisycházo) (past καθησύχασα, ppp καθησυχασμένος)

  1. (transitive) to reassure
  2. (intransitive) to calm down
    Synonym: ηρεμώ (iremó)

Conjugation

καθησυχάζω   (active forms only plus passive perfect participle)
Active voice ➤
Indicative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect ➤ Perfective aspect ➤
Non-past tenses ➤ Present ➤ Dependent ➤
1 sg καθησυχάζω καθησυχάσω
2 sg καθησυχάζεις καθησυχάσεις
3 sg καθησυχάζει καθησυχάσει
1 pl καθησυχάζουμε, [‑ομε] καθησυχάσουμε, [‑ομε]
2 pl καθησυχάζετε καθησυχάσετε
3 pl καθησυχάζουν(ε) καθησυχάσουν(ε)
Past tenses ➤ Imperfect ➤ Simple past ➤
1 sg καθησύχαζα καθησύχασα
2 sg καθησύχαζες καθησύχασες
3 sg καθησύχαζε καθησύχασε
1 pl καθησυχάζαμε καθησυχάσαμε
2 pl καθησυχάζατε καθησυχάσατε
3 pl καθησύχαζαν, καθησυχάζαν(ε) καθησύχασαν, καθησυχάσαν(ε)
Future tenses ➤ Continuous ➤ Simple ➤
1 sg θα καθησυχάζω ➤ θα καθησυχάσω ➤
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl θα καθησυχάζεις, … θα καθησυχάσεις, …
Perfect aspect ➤
Present perfect ➤   έχω, έχεις, … καθησυχάσει    είμαι, είσαι, … καθησυχασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ (also passive voice)
Past perfect ➤   είχα, είχες, … καθησυχάσει    ήμουν, ήσουν, … καθησυχασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Future perfect ➤   θα έχω, θα έχεις, … καθησυχάσει    θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … καθησυχασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Subjunctive mood ➤ Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).
Imperative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
2 sg καθησύχαζε καθησύχασε
2 pl καθησυχάζετε καθησυχάστε
Other forms
Active present participle ➤   καθησυχάζοντας ➤
Active perfect participle ➤   έχοντας καθησυχάσει ➤
Passive perfect participle ➤ καθησυχασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤
Nonfinite form ➤   καθησυχάσει
Notes  
 
Appendix:Greek verbs 		 • (…) optional or informal.   rare.   {…} learned, archaic.
 • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency.
 • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ καθησυχάζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
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