παράκλησις

Ancient Greek

From παρακαλέω (parakaléō, “to summon, encourage”) (from παρά (pará, “near”) + καλέω (kaléō, “to call”)) + -σις (-sis).

παράκλησις • (paráklēsis) f (genitive παρακλήσεως); third declension

a calling to one's aid, summons
- 330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 143
1. a calling upon, plea, imploring, appealing
  - 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.61
  - 64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 13.1.1
an exhortation, address
- 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.92
- 436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, To Demonicus 5
- 389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Timarchus 117
- 389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, On the Embassy 180
- 200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 1.67.10
consolation
- 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Isaiah 30.7
- 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Nahum 3.7
- New Testament, Epistle to the Hebrews 6:18
- Phalaris, Letters 103.1

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ παράκλησῐς hē paráklēsĭs	τὼ παρακλήσει tṑ paraklḗsei	αἱ παρακλήσεις hai paraklḗseis
Genitive	τῆς παρακλήσεως tês paraklḗseōs	τοῖν παρακλησέοιν toîn paraklēséoin	τῶν παρακλήσεων tôn paraklḗseōn
Dative	τῇ παρακλήσει têi paraklḗsei	τοῖν παρακλησέοιν toîn paraklēséoin	ταῖς παρακλήσεσῐ / παρακλήσεσῐν taîs paraklḗsesĭ(n)
Accusative	τὴν παράκλησῐν tḕn paráklēsĭn	τὼ παρακλήσει tṑ paraklḗsei	τᾱ̀ς παρακλήσεις tā̀s paraklḗseis
Vocative	παράκλησῐ paráklēsĭ	παρακλήσει paraklḗsei	παρακλήσεις paraklḗseis
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.