From Proto-Hellenic *kəlḗyō, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₁-, zero-grade[1] of *kelh₁- (“to call”) + -έω (-éō).(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Cognates include Old English hlōwan and English low (verb) (but the similarity to call is coincidental); Latin calō, clāmō, clārus, classis, and concilium; Old Irish cailech; Old Armenian աքաղաղ (akʻałał).
κᾰλέω • (kaléō)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκᾰ́λεον | ἐκᾰ́λεες | ἐκᾰ́λεε(ν) | ἐκᾰλέετον | ἐκᾰλεέτην | ἐκᾰλέομεν | ἐκᾰλέετε | ἐκᾰ́λεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκᾰλεόμην | ἐκᾰλέου | ἐκᾰλέετο | ἐκᾰλέεσθον | ἐκᾰλεέσθην | ἐκᾰλεόμεθᾰ | ἐκᾰλέεσθε | ἐκᾰλέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκᾰ́λουν | ἐκᾰ́λεις | ἐκᾰ́λει | ἐκᾰλεῖτον | ἐκᾰλείτην | ἐκᾰλοῦμεν | ἐκᾰλεῖτε | ἐκᾰ́λουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκᾰλούμην | ἐκᾰλοῦ | ἐκᾰλεῖτο | ἐκᾰλεῖσθον | ἐκᾰλείσθην | ἐκᾰλούμεθᾰ | ἐκᾰλεῖσθε | ἐκᾰλοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | κᾰλέω | κᾰλέεις | κᾰλέει | κᾰλέετον | κᾰλέετον | κᾰλέομεν | κᾰλέετε | κᾰλέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | κᾰλέοιμῐ | κᾰλέοις | κᾰλέοι | κᾰλέοιτον | κᾰλεοίτην | κᾰλέοιμεν | κᾰλέοιτε | κᾰλέοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | κᾰλέομαι | κᾰλέῃ, κᾰλέει |
κᾰλέεται | κᾰλέεσθον | κᾰλέεσθον | κᾰλεόμεθᾰ | κᾰλέεσθε | κᾰλέονται | ||||
optative | κᾰλεοίμην | κᾰλέοιο | κᾰλέοιτο | κᾰλέοισθον | κᾰλεοίσθην | κᾰλεοίμεθᾰ | κᾰλέοισθε | κᾰλέοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | κεκλήσομαι | κεκλήσῃ | κεκλήσεται | κεκλήσεσθον | κεκλήσεσθον | κεκλησόμεθᾰ | κεκλήσεσθε | κεκλήσονται | ||||
optative | κεκλησοίμην | κεκλήσοιο | κεκλήσοιτο | κεκλήσοισθον | κεκλησοίσθην | κεκλησοίμεθᾰ | κεκλήσοισθε | κεκλήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | κᾰλέειν | κᾰλέεσθαι | κεκλήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | κᾰλέων | κᾰλεόμενος | κεκλησόμενος | |||||||||
f | κᾰλέουσᾰ | κᾰλεομένη | κεκλησομένη | ||||||||||
n | κᾰλέον | κᾰλεόμενον | κεκλησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | κᾰ́λεσσᾰ | κᾰ́λεσσᾰς | κᾰ́λεσσε(ν) | κᾰλέσσᾰτον | κᾰλεσσᾰ́την | κᾰλέσσᾰμεν | κᾰλέσσᾰτε | κᾰ́λεσσᾰν | ||||
middle | indicative | κᾰλεσσᾰ́μην | κᾰλέσσᾰο | κᾰλέσσᾰτο | κᾰλέσσᾰσθον | κᾰλεσσᾰ́σθην | κᾰλεσσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | κᾰλέσσᾰσθε | κᾰλέσσᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκεκλήκειν, ἐκεκλήκη |
ἐκεκλήκεις, ἐκεκλήκης |
ἐκεκλήκει(ν) | ἐκεκλήκετον | ἐκεκληκέτην | ἐκεκλήκεμεν | ἐκεκλήκετε | ἐκεκλήκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκεκλήμην | ἐκέκλησο | ἐκέκλητο | ἐκέκλησθον | ἐκεκλήσθην | ἐκεκλήμεθᾰ | ἐκέκλησθε | ἐκέκληντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|