Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
χτικιό. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
χτικιό, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
χτικιό in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
χτικιό you have here. The definition of the word
χτικιό will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
χτικιό, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Greek
Etymology
From Byzantine Greek (ἑ)κτικιό ((he)ktikió), from (ἑ)κτικιάζω ((he)ktikiázō, “to get consumption, to contract tuberculosis”), from Koine Greek ἑκτικός (hektikós, “habitual, hectic, consumptive”), from ἕξις (héxis, “a state or habit of body or of mind, condition”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xtiˈco/
- Hyphenation: χτι‧κιό
Noun
χτικιό • (chtikió) n (uncountable)
- (colloquial, dated) consumption (pulmonary tuberculosis)
Παλιά, παρά πολύ άνθρωποι έβγαλαν το χτικιό αλλά τώρα είναι θεραπεύσιμο.- Paliá, pará polý ánthropoi évgalan to chtikió allá tóra eínai therapéfsimo.
- In the olden days, many people got consumption but nowadays it's treatable.
1922, Kostas Varnalis, Οι Μοιραίοι [Those Resigned To Fate]:Τ’ άλλου κοντόημερ’ η γυναίκα,
Στο σπίτι λυώνει από χτικιό.- T’ állou kontóimer’ i gynaíka,
Sto spíti lyónei apó chtikió. - Another's wife's days are numbered,
She's wasting away from consumption.
- (colloquial, figuratively) hardship, suffering, trial, tribulation (difficulty or trouble)
Η δουλειά μου είναι μεγάλο χτικιό.- I douleiá mou eínai megálo chtikió.
- My job is very trying.
Declension
|
singular
|
nominative
|
χτικιό (chtikió)
|
genitive
|
χτικιού (chtikioú)
|
accusative
|
χτικιό (chtikió)
|
vocative
|
χτικιό (chtikió)
|
The genitive is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars.
Synonyms
- φυματίωση f (fymatíosi, “tuberculosis”)
- φθίση f (fthísi, “consumption”)
Derived terms
- χτικιάρης m (chtikiáris, “consumptive male”)
- χτικιάρα f (chtikiára, “consumptive female”)
- χτικιάζω (chtikiázo, “to catch tuberculosis”)